Proceso de atención de enfermería en preescolar con gastroenteritis por rotavirus.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Atiencia Torres, María | |
| dc.contributor.author | Guizado Rodríguez, Katherine Michelle | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-04-25T16:41:57Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-04-25T16:41:57Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/11283 | |
| dc.description | The main objective of this work is to develop the nursing care process in a pre-school patient who goes to the emergency area accompanied by his mother, who reports a clinical picture of ± 24 hours of evolution characterized by presenting 8 watery, foul-smelling stools , emesis in moderate quantity with the presence of gastric content and food remains, hyperthermia 39ºC, generalized pallor and pain in the epigastric area. Vital signs were immediately taken, showing a rise in temperature that, if not treated in time with antipyretics, could lead to seizures. A peripheral route is channeled for a hydration plan and the administration of analgesics, antibiotics, and antipyretics, and a fluid balance is performed to measure the patient's admissions and discharges. A sample is taken for cytology, coproparasitology, microscopy and blood count, in order to be sure that we are treating a case of rotavirus gastroenteritis. Once the patient is stabilized in the emergency area, he is referred to the pediatric area for follow-up and control during his hospitalization. The nursing care process is elaborated according to the functional patterns of Marjorie Gordon that are altered and that are compromising the patient's health status. This will be applied through the use of the NANDA (diagnoses), NIC (interventions) and NOC (outcomes) taxonomy with the purpose of fulfilling our objectives and goals proposed in this clinical case study. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The main objective of this work is to develop the nursing care process in a pre-school patient who goes to the emergency area accompanied by his mother, who reports a clinical picture of ± 24 hours of evolution characterized by presenting 8 watery, foul-smelling stools , emesis in moderate quantity with the presence of gastric content and food remains, hyperthermia 39ºC, generalized pallor and pain in the epigastric area. Vital signs were immediately taken, showing a rise in temperature that, if not treated in time with antipyretics, could lead to seizures. A peripheral route is channeled for a hydration plan and the administration of analgesics, antibiotics, and antipyretics, and a fluid balance is performed to measure the patient's admissions and discharges. A sample is taken for cytology, coproparasitology, microscopy and blood count, in order to be sure that we are treating a case of rotavirus gastroenteritis. Once the patient is stabilized in the emergency area, he is referred to the pediatric area for follow-up and control during his hospitalization. The nursing care process is elaborated according to the functional patterns of Marjorie Gordon that are altered and that are compromising the patient's health status. This will be applied through the use of the NANDA (diagnoses), NIC (interventions) and NOC (outcomes) taxonomy with the purpose of fulfilling our objectives and goals proposed in this clinical case study. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo principal desarrollar el proceso de atención de enfermería en paciente pre-escolar que acude al área de emergencia en compañía de su madre, quien refiere un cuadro clínico de ± 24 horas de evolución caracterizado por presentar 8 deposiciones acuosas, fétidas, emesis en moderada cantidad con presencia de contenido gástrico y restos alimenticios, hipertermia 39ºC, palidez generalizada y dolor en zona abdominal. Inmediatamente se procede a la toma de signos vitales donde se evidencia alza térmica que si no es tratada a tiempo con antipiréticos puede haber convulsiones. Se canaliza vía periférica para plan de hidratación y administración de analgésicos, antibióticos y antipiréticos y se realiza balance hídrico, para medir los ingresos y egreso del paciente. Se toma muestra para citología, coproparasitologico, microscopia y hemograma, para así estar seguro de que estamos tratando un caso de gastroenteritis por rotavirus. Una vez estabilizado el paciente en el área de emergencia, se deriva al área pediátrica para seguimiento y control durante su hospitalización. Se procede a la elaboración del proceso de atención de enfermería acorde a los patrones funcionales de Marjorie Gordon que se encuentran alterados y que están comprometiendo el estado de salud del paciente. Esto se aplicará mediante el uso de la taxonomía NANDA (diagnósticos), NIC (intervenciones) y NOC (resultados) con el propósito de cumplir nuestros objetivos y metas propuestas en este estudio de caso clínico. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 33 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Emesis | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Hipertermia | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Balance Hídrico | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Rotavirus | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Proceso de Atención de Enfermería - PAE | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso de atención de enfermería en preescolar con gastroenteritis por rotavirus. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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