Paciente femenino de 8 años con neumonía bacteriana.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Sandoya Vite, Glenda Azucena | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cedeño Vera, Yustin Antonio | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-01-28T14:47:28Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-01-28T14:47:28Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/11127 | |
| dc.description | According to the World Health Organization (World Health Organization, 2019) they carry out research where they have accurate data and figures for this main segment which are children because it is listed as the leading single cause of infant mortality worldwide. Through the clinical case as main objective is to identify the cause of pneumonia in the pediatric patient and choose the appropriate treatment. This 8-year-old patient, who consulted with symptoms of cough with phlegm and fever of 39 degrees with 8 days of evolution among his medical history mentioned two hospitalizations in primary care centers of his locality, the first at 24 months (2 years) of life for bronchitis, receiving treatment with intravenous antibiotics and mucolytics, with clinical improvement; the second hospitalization was at 36 months (3 years) of life, again for a diagnosis of pneumonia. In conclusion on this clinical case we were able to resolve the incidences of pneumonia in a pediatric patient. We also sought to reduce the infectious agents such as: viruses, bacteria and fungi that cause pneumonia, the most common being the following: Streptocoscus pnuemoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Pneumocysitis jiroveci. It should be emphasized that respiratory therapy techniques have been observed to reduce the incidence of infection in the lungs and decrease the progression of bronchiectasis. | es_ES |
| dc.description | According to the World Health Organization (World Health Organization, 2019) they carry out research where they have accurate data and figures for this main segment which are children because it is listed as the leading single cause of infant mortality worldwide. Through the clinical case as main objective is to identify the cause of pneumonia in the pediatric patient and choose the appropriate treatment. This 8-year-old patient, who consulted with symptoms of cough with phlegm and fever of 39 degrees with 8 days of evolution among his medical history mentioned two hospitalizations in primary care centers of his locality, the first at 24 months (2 years) of life for bronchitis, receiving treatment with intravenous antibiotics and mucolytics, with clinical improvement; the second hospitalization was at 36 months (3 years) of life, again for a diagnosis of pneumonia. In conclusion on this clinical case we were able to resolve the incidences of pneumonia in a pediatric patient. We also sought to reduce the infectious agents such as: viruses, bacteria and fungi that cause pneumonia, the most common being the following: Streptocoscus pnuemoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Pneumocysitis jiroveci. It should be emphasized that respiratory therapy techniques have been observed to reduce the incidence of infection in the lungs and decrease the progression of bronchiectasis. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | Según la Organización Mundial de la Salud (Organización Mundial de la Salud, 2019) realizan investigaciones en donde cuentan con datos y cifras certeras para este segmento principal que son los niños debido a que está catalogada como la principal causa individual de mortalidad infantil en todo el mundo. Mediante el caso clínico como objetivo principal es identificar la causa de neumonía en el paciente pediátrico y elegir el tratamiento adecuado. Dicho paciente de 8 años de edad, quien consultó con síntomas de tos con flema y fiebre de 39 grados llevando 8 días de evolución entre sus antecedentes médicos mencionan dos hospitalizaciones en centros de atención primaria de su localidad, la primera a los 24 meses (2 años) de vida por bronquilitis, recibiendo tratamiento con antibióticos endovenosos y mucoliticos, con mejoría clínica; la segunda hospitalización fue a los 36 meses (3 años) de vida, de nuevo por un diagnóstico de neumonía. En conclusión sobre este caso clínico se logró resolver las incidencias que presenta una neumonía en un paciente pediátrico. Se buscó también disminuir los agentes infecciosos tales como: los virus, bacterias y hongos que causan neumonía, siendo los más comunes los siguientes: Streptocoscus pnuemoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Pneumocysitis jiroveci. Cabe recalcar que las técnicas de terapia respiratorias se ha observado que reduce la incidencia de infección en los pulmones y disminuye la progresión de las bronquiectasias. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 30 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Neumonía | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Infección | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Terapia Respiratoria | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Pulmones | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Paciente | es_ES |
| dc.title | Paciente femenino de 8 años con neumonía bacteriana. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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