dc.contributor.advisor | Aguirre Rodríguez, Ingrid Sandra | |
dc.contributor.author | Acosta Olaya, Stefany Josley | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-10-29T20:12:34Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-10-29T20:12:34Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/10368 | |
dc.description | Pneumonia is an inflammatory infection that affects the lungs, in which the pulmonary alveoli fill with fluid or pus causing a cough or phlegm and is often accompanied by chills and fever. Pneumonia can be caused by different microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi and viruses. Depending on the type of germ, it can vary from mild to severe depending on its clinical manifestations and pathogenesis that it can cause. It is very common in children and adults over 65 years of age because they are very prone to getting sick and acquiring any type of infection due to their immune system. This disease can also occur due to a history of viral or bacterial infections that are not treated in time. By means of a good clinical history, its degree of complexity can be identified, since laboratory tests help to identify and identify the type of germ that is associated with this pathology. Each year, more than 800,000 children under the age of five die of pneumonia, of which more than 153,000 are newborns, a group especially vulnerable to infection (Moran, 2020) In Ecuador this infection is one of the main causes of deaths as well Even worldwide, because they are not treated on time, that is why there are educational programs for the community in general to help prevent this disease and in turn serve as recommendations since age-dependent risk factors, lifestyle and how the immune system of people is. Symptoms can vary for different types and can range from minor to severe. | es_ES |
dc.description | Pneumonia is an inflammatory infection that affects the lungs, in which the pulmonary alveoli fill with fluid or pus causing a cough or phlegm and is often accompanied by chills and fever. Pneumonia can be caused by different microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi and viruses. Depending on the type of germ, it can vary from mild to severe depending on its clinical manifestations and pathogenesis that it can cause. It is very common in children and adults over 65 years of age because they are very prone to getting sick and acquiring any type of infection due to their immune system. This disease can also occur due to a history of viral or bacterial infections that are not treated in time. By means of a good clinical history, its degree of complexity can be identified, since laboratory tests help to identify and identify the type of germ that is associated with this pathology. Each year, more than 800,000 children under the age of five die of pneumonia, of which more than 153,000 are newborns, a group especially vulnerable to infection (Moran, 2020) In Ecuador this infection is one of the main causes of deaths as well Even worldwide, because they are not treated on time, that is why there are educational programs for the community in general to help prevent this disease and in turn serve as recommendations since age-dependent risk factors, lifestyle and how the immune system of people is. Symptoms can vary for different types and can range from minor to severe. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | La neumonía es una infección inflamatoria que afecta a los pulmones, en la cual los alveolos pulmonares se llenan de líquido o pus por lo que provoca tos o flema y muchas veces es acompañado de escalofríos y fiebre. La neumonía se puede dar por diferentes microorganismos como pueden ser, bacterias, hongos y virus. Según el tipo de germen puede variar de leve a grave según sus manifestaciones clínicas y patogenia que puede provocar. Es muy común en los niños y personas adultas mayores a los 65 años de edad debido a que son muy propensos a enfermarse y adquirir cualquier tipo de infección por su sistema inmunitario. Esta enfermedad también puede presentarse por tener antecedentes de infecciones virales o bacterianas que no son tratadas a tiempo. Por medio de una buena historia clínica se puede llegar a identificar su grado de complejidad, ya que los exámenes de laboratorio ayudaran a identificar e tipo de germen que se asocia a esta patología. Cada año, más de 800.000 niños menores de cinco años mueren de neumonía, de los cuales más de 153.000 son recién nacidos, un grupo especialmente vulnerable a la infección (moran, 2020) En ecuador esta infección es una de las principales casusas de muertes así mismo a nivel mundial, debido a que no son tratadas a tiempo, es por eso que existen programas educativos para la comunidad en general para que ayuden a prevenir esta enfermedad y a su vez sirven de recomendación ya que los factores de riesgo varían dependiendo de la edad, estilo de vida y a como se encuentra el sistema inmunitario de las personas. Los síntomas pueden variar para diferentes tipos y pueden ser de menores a graves. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 33 p. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2021 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Neumonía | es_ES |
dc.subject | Infecciones | es_ES |
dc.subject | Alveolos | es_ES |
dc.subject | Patogenia | es_ES |
dc.subject | Microrganismos | es_ES |
dc.title | Aplicación del proceso de atención de enfermería en paciente pediátrico con neumonía de organismo no especificado. | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |