dc.contributor.advisor | Mazacón Mora, Maite Cecilia | |
dc.contributor.author | Pizarro Sánchez, Wendy Melina | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-10-21T20:31:45Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-10-21T20:31:45Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/10283 | |
dc.description | Pneumothorax is the escape of air found in the lung, and this air fills the space established between the outer wall of the lung and the chest wall, putting pressure on the lung, preventing its normal expansion. It can be caused by a lung injury, either from a projectile stab or a rib fracture. Or by changes in air pressure. Smokers and very tall and thin people are more prone. The main objective of the treatment is the evacuation of the air that is between the outer wall of the lung and the rib cage. Rest and oxygen therapy are measures that are applied in patients with pneumothorax, but when this is greater than 20%, a chest tube for pleural drainage is used. | es_ES |
dc.description | Pneumothorax is the escape of air found in the lung, and this air fills the space established between the outer wall of the lung and the chest wall, putting pressure on the lung, preventing its normal expansion. It can be caused by a lung injury, either from a projectile stab or a rib fracture. Or by changes in air pressure. Smokers and very tall and thin people are more prone. The main objective of the treatment is the evacuation of the air that is between the outer wall of the lung and the rib cage. Rest and oxygen therapy are measures that are applied in patients with pneumothorax, but when this is greater than 20%, a chest tube for pleural drainage is used. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | El neumotórax es el escape del aire que se encuentra en el pulmón, y este aire llena el espacio establecido entre la pared externa del pulmón y la pared torácica, haciendo una presión sobre el pulmón, evitando su expansión normal. Puede ser causado por una lesión del pulmón, ya sea por arma blanca proyectil o una fractura de costilla. O por cambios de presión de aire. Los fumadores y personas muy altas y delgadas son más propensos. El objetivo principal del tratamiento es la evacuación del aire que esta entre la pared externa del pulmón y la caja torácica. Reposo y oxigenoterapia son medidas que se aplican en pacientes con neumotórax, pero cuando este es mayor del 20% se usa un tubo torácico de drenaje pleural. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 24 p | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2021 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Neumotórax | es_ES |
dc.subject | Pleural | es_ES |
dc.subject | Alveolar | es_ES |
dc.subject | Shunt | es_ES |
dc.subject | Diafragma | es_ES |
dc.title | Paciente femenina de 40 años de edad con diagnóstico de neumotórax. | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |