Paciente masculino de 80 años diagnosticado con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Hidalgo Coello, Carlos Julio | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ortega Rodríguez, Karla Elizeth | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-10-20T19:40:47Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-10-20T19:40:47Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/10262 | |
| dc.description | Evidence is made of a clinical case study in an 80-year-old patient with a clinical picture characterized by respiratory distress, progressive hypotonia, cough of several days of evolution, was evaluated and admitted to the hospital in which complementary examinations are performed and is diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is defined as a pathophysiological process, which is characterized by limiting the flow of air to the lungs, in most cases progressively, its symptomatic picture of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is usually accompanied by persistent respiratory symptoms that limit the exchange of gases in the pulmonary alveoli, one of the most relevant etiologies is the consumption of tobacco and exposure to gases such as carbon monoxide which are found in the burning of different types of materials of daily use in people's lives. The World Health Organization classifies it as one of the most frequent respiratory pathologies in the world with a high mortality rate which reached the third place in the number of deaths in 2020, it is a disease of relevance for the public health system at the national level because it generates great need in the socio-economic, medical, and social. The objective of the study is to recognize the clinical picture in the patient to provide an optimal treatment that guarantees their survival. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Evidence is made of a clinical case study in an 80-year-old patient with a clinical picture characterized by respiratory distress, progressive hypotonia, cough of several days of evolution, was evaluated and admitted to the hospital in which complementary examinations are performed and is diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is defined as a pathophysiological process, which is characterized by limiting the flow of air to the lungs, in most cases progressively, its symptomatic picture of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is usually accompanied by persistent respiratory symptoms that limit the exchange of gases in the pulmonary alveoli, one of the most relevant etiologies is the consumption of tobacco and exposure to gases such as carbon monoxide which are found in the burning of different types of materials of daily use in people's lives. The World Health Organization classifies it as one of the most frequent respiratory pathologies in the world with a high mortality rate which reached the third place in the number of deaths in 2020, it is a disease of relevance for the public health system at the national level because it generates great need in the socio-economic, medical, and social. The objective of the study is to recognize the clinical picture in the patient to provide an optimal treatment that guarantees their survival. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | Se hace evidencia de un estudio de caso clínico en paciente de 80 años de edad con cuadro clínico caracterizado por dificultad respiratoria, hipotonía progresiva, tos de varios meses de evolución, fue valorado e ingresado a nosocomio en el cual se realizan exámenes complementarios y es diagnosticados con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica. La enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica se define como un proceso fisiopatológico, que se caracteriza por limitar el flujo de aire a los pulmones, en la mayoría de los casos de forma progresiva, su cuadro sintomatológico de la enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica suele acompañarse de cuadros respiratorios persistentes que limitan el intercambio de gases en los alveolos pulmonares, una de las etiologías más relevantes es el consumo de tabaco y exposición a gases como monóxido de carbono el cual se encuentran en la quema de diferentes tipos de materiales de uso cotidiano en la vida de las personas. La organización mundial de la salud la clasifica como una de las patologías respiratorias más frecuentes en el mundo con un índice de mortalidad elevado el cual alcanzo el tercer lugar de número de muertes en el 2020, es una enfermedad de relevancia para el sistema de salud pública a nivel nacional porque genera gran necesidad en lo socio económico, medico, y social. El objetivo del estudio es reconocer el cuadro clínico en el paciente para brindar un tratamiento óptimo que garantice su supervivencia. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 30 p | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2021 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Enfermedad Pulmonar Obstructiva Crónica | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Dificultad Respiratoria | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Pulmones | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Mortalidad | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Paciente | es_ES |
| dc.title | Paciente masculino de 80 años diagnosticado con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador