Paciente de sexo femenino de 25 años diagnosticada con migraña que presenta insuficiencia de acomodación.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Calderón Noriega, Alicia Mariana | |
| dc.contributor.author | Fernández Avilés, Fernanda Yamilet | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-10-18T20:19:46Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-10-18T20:19:46Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/10194 | |
| dc.description | The present investigation describes the clinical case of a 25-year-old female patient who was diagnosed with migraine causing insufficient accommodation. Migraine is a pathology associated with factors such as stress, sensitivity to light, sounds, food, among others, that cause headaches in certain areas, these can be mild or strong and usually last 30 minutes, appearing two or more times. up to date. Insufficient accommodation is a visual problem caused by a decrease in accommodation, which makes it possible to change the focus from a distant object to a nearby one, being fundamental at the time of reading, when there is a problem, they cause visual fatigue, constant blinking, problems compression when reading. The importance of this case is to determine how the migraine is causing the lack of accommodation in the 25-year-old female patient by offering timely treatment. The diagnostic methodology was based on the completion of the optometry medical history through visual examinations that consist of the evaluation of visual acuity, amplitude of accommodation, accommodative flexibility, positive and negative relative accommodation, and theoretical information for greater understanding. Through the analysis of the results, it was determined that by not taking her medication rizatriptan for migraine and placing the optical correction, the symptoms expressed by the patient decreased, reaching the conclusion that the patient needs to visit her doctor to indicate another medication. that it does not cause many side effects and that you use single vision lenses for tasks in which you use near vision. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The present investigation describes the clinical case of a 25-year-old female patient who was diagnosed with migraine causing insufficient accommodation. Migraine is a pathology associated with factors such as stress, sensitivity to light, sounds, food, among others, that cause headaches in certain areas, these can be mild or strong and usually last 30 minutes, appearing two or more times. up to date. Insufficient accommodation is a visual problem caused by a decrease in accommodation, which makes it possible to change the focus from a distant object to a nearby one, being fundamental at the time of reading, when there is a problem, they cause visual fatigue, constant blinking, problems compression when reading. The importance of this case is to determine how the migraine is causing the lack of accommodation in the 25-year-old female patient by offering timely treatment. The diagnostic methodology was based on the completion of the optometry medical history through visual examinations that consist of the evaluation of visual acuity, amplitude of accommodation, accommodative flexibility, positive and negative relative accommodation, and theoretical information for greater understanding. Through the analysis of the results, it was determined that by not taking her medication rizatriptan for migraine and placing the optical correction, the symptoms expressed by the patient decreased, reaching the conclusion that the patient needs to visit her doctor to indicate another medication. that it does not cause many side effects and that you use single vision lenses for tasks in which you use near vision. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | En la presente investigación se describe el caso clínico de una paciente de 25 años de edad de sexo femenino que fue diagnosticada con migraña ocasionando insuficiencia de acomodación. La migraña es una patología asociada a factores como el estrés, sensibilidad a la luz, sonidos, alimentos entre otros que provocan dolores de cabeza en ciertas áreas, estos pueden ser leves o fuertes y suelen tener una duración de 30 minutos apareciendo dos o más veces al día. La insuficiencia de acomodación es un problema visual originado por una disminución de la acomodación, la cual hace posible cambio de enfoque de un objeto lejano a uno cercano, siendo fundamental al momento de la lectura, al existir problema ocasionan fatiga visual, parpadeo constante, problemas de compresión al momento de leer. La importancia de este caso es determinar como la migraña está causando la insuficiencia de acomodación en la paciente de 25 años de edad de sexo femenino ofreciendo un tratamiento oportuno. La metodología del diagnóstico se basó en la realización de la historia clínica optométrica a través de exámenes visuales que constan de la evaluación de la agudeza visual, amplitud de acomodación, flexibilidad acomodativa, acomodación relativa positiva y negativa e información teórica para una mayor comprensión. Mediante el análisis de los resultados se determinó que al no tomar su medicación rizatriptán para la migraña y colocar la corrección óptica, los síntomas expresados por la paciente disminuían, llegando a la conclusión que la paciente necesita visitar a su médico para que le indique otro medicamento que no le cause muchos efectos secundarios y que utilice lentes monofocales para la realización de labores en las que utiliza la visión de cerca. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 34 p | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2021 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Migraña | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Insuficiencia de acomodación | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Dolor de cabeza | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Fatiga visual | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Visión borrosa | es_ES |
| dc.title | Paciente de sexo femenino de 25 años diagnosticada con migraña que presenta insuficiencia de acomodación. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador