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Paciente femenino de 50 años de edad con neumonía intrahospitalaria.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Espín Mancilla, Yngrid Paola | |
| dc.contributor.author | Rosero Gallegos, Fernando Javier | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-18T19:55:59Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-06-18T19:55:59Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/9862 | |
| dc.description | The following clinical case is about a patient with Intra-Hospital Pneumonia, a 60-year-old female patient, admitted to the hospital for a scheduled surgical intervention. After 3 days of intervention, the patient begins to present a cough of 2 days of productive evolution with purulent expectoration of a yellowish color of medium quantity plus fever of 38.6 ºC. The physical examination that was carried out indicates that the patient is asthenic, adynamic and vital signs are observed in which they have tachycardia, desaturation, data with which a chest X-ray is performed, which confirms the diagnosis of pneumonia. The following data collected in the previously described clinical case guides us to the presence of Intra-Hospital Pneumonia. It is one of the most frequent infections in the world, this type of disease is frequent in hospitalized patients, that is, after the first 72 hours if the patient presents symptoms equal to those of Intra-Hospital Pneumonia. It may be accompanied by other systemic symptoms more in relation to the generalized inflammatory immune response than due to the same pathology, however, it is important to establish during the questioning the characteristics of the cough and sputum (especially if hemoptysis), the presence of dyspnea, fever, presence of chest pain. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The following clinical case is about a patient with Intra-Hospital Pneumonia, a 60-year-old female patient, admitted to the hospital for a scheduled surgical intervention. After 3 days of intervention, the patient begins to present a cough of 2 days of productive evolution with purulent expectoration of a yellowish color of medium quantity plus fever of 38.6 ºC. The physical examination that was carried out indicates that the patient is asthenic, adynamic and vital signs are observed in which they have tachycardia, desaturation, data with which a chest X-ray is performed, which confirms the diagnosis of pneumonia. The following data collected in the previously described clinical case guides us to the presence of Intra-Hospital Pneumonia. It is one of the most frequent infections in the world, this type of disease is frequent in hospitalized patients, that is, after the first 72 hours if the patient presents symptoms equal to those of Intra-Hospital Pneumonia. It may be accompanied by other systemic symptoms more in relation to the generalized inflammatory immune response than due to the same pathology, however, it is important to establish during the questioning the characteristics of the cough and sputum (especially if hemoptysis), the presence of dyspnea, fever, presence of chest pain. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El siguiente caso clínico se trata de un paciente con Neumonía Intrahospitalaria, paciente femenino de 50 años de edad, ingresa al hospital por una intervención quirúrgica programada. Después de 3 días de a intervención el paciente comienza a presentar tos de 2 días de evolución productiva con expectoración purulenta de color amarillento de mediana cantidad más fiebre de 38.6 ºC. En el examen físico que se realizó nos indica que el paciente se encuentra asténico, adinámico y se observan signos vitales en los cuales destacan tener taquicardia, desaturación, datos con los cuales se procede a realizar una radiografía de tórax la cual confirma el diagnóstico de neumonía. Los siguientes datos recopilados en el caso clínico descrito previamente nos orienta a la presencia de una Neumonía Intrahospitalaria. Es una de las infecciones más frecuentes en al ámbito mundial, este tipo de enfermedades es frecuente es pacientes hospitalizados, es decir después de las primeras 72 horas si el paciente presenta síntomas iguales a los de una Neumonía Intrahospitalaria. Puede acompañarse de otros síntomas sistémicos más en relación con la respuesta inflamatoria inmune generalizada que por la misma patología, sin embargo, es importante establecer dentro del interrogatorio las características de la tos y del esputo (en especial si presenta hemoptisis), la presencia de disnea, fiebre, presencia de dolor torácico. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 31 p | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2021 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Examen Físico | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Dolor Torácico | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Tos Productiva | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Fiebre | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Disnea | es_ES |
| dc.title | Paciente femenino de 50 años de edad con neumonía intrahospitalaria. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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