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Proceso de atención de enfermería en prematuro de 4 días con síndrome de dificultad respiratoria.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Camino Bravo, Ivonne Aracely | |
| dc.contributor.author | Moreira Vera, Jennifer Julissa | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-11T19:49:30Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-06-11T19:49:30Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/9701 | |
| dc.description | The present clinical case was elaborated through a 4-day-old premature man who is hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit area with a definitive medical diagnosis of respiratory distress syndrome. However, it is vitally important to mention that respiratory distress syndrome is a pulmonary condition that will produce respiratory failure in a person that will be caused by a deficiency in alveolar surfactant, and that it is associated with an immaturity of the lung structure . In most of the thousands of cases, it has a higher incidence in premature newborns under 34 weeks of gestation (Barquet, Ramírez, & Ortega, 2016). For the diagnosis, a radiological study of the thorax will be carried out in relation to the antecedents and the clinical examination of the patient's medical history. Although we must mention that the most significant picture of respiratory distress is the disease called hyaline membrane (HMS) or respiratory distress due to surfactant deficiency (Cotallo, Sastre, & Colomer, 2018). The nursing care process was elaborated with the sole purpose of being able to contribute to the restoration of the patient's health and well-being. Therefore, the methodology implemented was aimed at a brief investigation about the risk factors that influence a newborn being born with these complications. What are the causes that trigger this pathology and the clinical manifestations. As well as the ideal and essential treatment to treat this disease (Cotallo, Sastre, & Colomer, 2018). Once all the patient's CH was analyzed and the dysfunctional patterns to be treated were determined. The care plan was carried out according to the taxonomies Nanda, nic and noc, which served as an instrument for me. Managing to take the patient to a satisfactory and successful recovery throughout their hospital stay. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The present clinical case was elaborated through a 4-day-old premature man who is hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit area with a definitive medical diagnosis of respiratory distress syndrome. However, it is vitally important to mention that respiratory distress syndrome is a pulmonary condition that will produce respiratory failure in a person that will be caused by a deficiency in alveolar surfactant, and that it is associated with an immaturity of the lung structure . In most of the thousands of cases, it has a higher incidence in premature newborns under 34 weeks of gestation (Barquet, Ramírez, & Ortega, 2016). For the diagnosis, a radiological study of the thorax will be carried out in relation to the antecedents and the clinical examination of the patient's medical history. Although we must mention that the most significant picture of respiratory distress is the disease called hyaline membrane (HMS) or respiratory distress due to surfactant deficiency (Cotallo, Sastre, & Colomer, 2018). The nursing care process was elaborated with the sole purpose of being able to contribute to the restoration of the patient's health and well-being. Therefore, the methodology implemented was aimed at a brief investigation about the risk factors that influence a newborn being born with these complications. What are the causes that trigger this pathology and the clinical manifestations. As well as the ideal and essential treatment to treat this disease (Cotallo, Sastre, & Colomer, 2018). Once all the patient's CH was analyzed and the dysfunctional patterns to be treated were determined. The care plan was carried out according to the taxonomies Nanda, nic and noc, which served as an instrument for me. Managing to take the patient to a satisfactory and successful recovery throughout their hospital stay. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El presente caso clínico fue elaborado a través de un prematuro de 4 días de nacido que se encuentra internado en el área de unidad de cuidados intensivos neonatal con diagnóstico médico definitivo de síndrome de dificultad respiratoria. Sin embargo, es de vital importancia mencionar que el síndrome de dificultad respiratoria es una condición pulmonar que va a producir en una persona insuficiencia respiratoria que será ocasionada por una deficiencia en el surfactante alveolar, y que se encuentra asociado con una inmadurez de la estructura pulmonar. En la mayor parte de los miles de casos tiene más incidencia en recién nacidos prematuros menores de 34 semanas de gestación (Barquet, Ramírez, & Ortega, 2016). Para el diagnóstico se procederá a realizarse un estudio radiológico del tórax en relación con los antecedentes y la exploración clínica de la historia clínica del paciente. Aunque debemos mencionar que el cuadro más significativo de una dificultad respiratoria es la enfermedad denominada con el nombre de membrana hialina (EMH) o distress respiratorio por déficit de surfactante (Cotallo, Sastre, & Colomer, 2018). Se procedió a la elaboración del proceso de atención de enfermería con la única finalidad de poder contribuir con el restablecimiento de la salud y bienestar del paciente. Por aquello, la metodología ejecutada estuvo encaminada a una breve investigación acerca de los factores de riesgos que influyen a que un recién nacido nazca con estas complicaciones. Cuáles son las causas que desencadenan esta patología y las manifestaciones clínicas. Asi como también el tratamiento idóneo e indispensable para trata esta enfermedad (Cotallo, Sastre, & Colomer, 2018). Una vez que se analizó toda la HC del paciente y se determinaron los patrones disfuncionales a tratar. Se procedió a la ejecución del plan de cuidados acorde a las taxonomías Nanda, nic y noc que me sirvieron de instrumento. Logrando llevar al paciente a una satisfactoria y exitosa recuperación durante toda su estancia hospitalaria. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 37 p | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2021 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Déficit de surfactante | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Síndrome de Distress Respiratorio | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Membrana hialina | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Prematuro | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Proceso de Atención de Enfermería | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso de atención de enfermería en prematuro de 4 días con síndrome de dificultad respiratoria. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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