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Proceso de atención de enfermería en paciente fumador habitual de 65 años con enfermedad obstructiva crónica.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Ordoñez Hinojosa, Martha | |
| dc.contributor.author | Manobanda Coles, Byron Elias | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-11T18:27:21Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-06-11T18:27:21Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/9690 | |
| dc.description | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a preventable and treatable condition that makes it difficult for air to be expelled from the lungs. This difficulty in emptying the lungs (airflow obstruction) can cause shortness of breath or a feeling of tiredness due to the effort you make to breathe. COPD is a term that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and a combination of the two. There are many factors that cause COPD, although the most common cause is cigarette smoke. Environmental factors and genetics can also cause this disease. Some common symptoms of COPD are shortness of breath, cough, and / or heavy mucus that does not go away, indicating the need for a breathing test called spirometry, which measures airway obstruction. The first and most important treatment for smoking patients is to stop smoking. The following case study and research was carried out using bibliographic sources on different conceptualizations about this pathology. For a clear and specific concept, and also to help understand the cause and take the correct care procedures. The interview, the collection of objective and subjective data were used as a research method, through evaluation as a physical examination and complementary examination, analysis and organization to identify problems that interfere with the patient's health. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a preventable and treatable condition that makes it difficult for air to be expelled from the lungs. This difficulty in emptying the lungs (airflow obstruction) can cause shortness of breath or a feeling of tiredness due to the effort you make to breathe. COPD is a term that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and a combination of the two. There are many factors that cause COPD, although the most common cause is cigarette smoke. Environmental factors and genetics can also cause this disease. Some common symptoms of COPD are shortness of breath, cough, and / or heavy mucus that does not go away, indicating the need for a breathing test called spirometry, which measures airway obstruction. The first and most important treatment for smoking patients is to stop smoking. The following case study and research was carried out using bibliographic sources on different conceptualizations about this pathology. For a clear and specific concept, and also to help understand the cause and take the correct care procedures. The interview, the collection of objective and subjective data were used as a research method, through evaluation as a physical examination and complementary examination, analysis and organization to identify problems that interfere with the patient's health. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El actual estudio de la enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC) es una afección prevenible y tratable que dificulta la expulsión de aire de los pulmones. Esta dificultad para vaciar los pulmones (obstrucción del flujo de aire) puede causar falta de aire o sensación de cansancio debido al esfuerzo que realiza para respirar. EPOC es un término en el que se incluye la bronquitis crónica, el enfisema y una combinación de ambas enfermedades. Existen muchos factores que causan la EPOC, aunque la causa más común es el humo de cigarrillo. Los factores ambientales y la genética también pueden causar esta enfermedad. Algunos síntomas comunes de la EPOC son falta de aire, tos y mucosidad abundante que no desaparecen, e indican la necesidad de realizar una prueba respiratoria denominada espirometría, que mide la obstrucción de las vías aéreas. El primero y más importante del tratamiento en pacientes fumadores es que dejen de fumar. Se realizó el siguiente estudio de caso y la investigación utilizando fuentes bibliográficas sobre diferentes conceptualizaciones acerca de esta patología. Para un concepto claro y específico, y también para ayudar a comprender la causa y se pueda tomar los procedimientos de cuidado correctos. La entrevista, la recopilación de datos objetivos y subjetivos se emplearon como método de investigación, a través de la evaluación como examen físico y examen complementario, análisis y organización para identificar Problemas que interfieren con la salud del paciente. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 30 p | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2021 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | EPOC | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Crónica | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Genética | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Espirometría | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Vías Aéreas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Pacientes Fumadores | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso de atención de enfermería en paciente fumador habitual de 65 años con enfermedad obstructiva crónica. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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