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Proceso de atención de enfermería a escolar de 7 años con cardiopatía chagasica.
| dc.contributor.author | Manrique Medrano, Karla Melissa | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-09T21:27:43Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-06-09T21:27:43Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/9611 | |
| dc.description | The present clinical case was performed in a 7-year-old male patient with chagasic heart disease, which is related to Chagas disease (CHD) or American trypanosomiasis, which is transmitted by a hematophagous insect in urban areas and rural. The Pan American Health Organization states that between 7.7 and 10 million people have a chronic infection and most of them are unaware that they suffer from said infection, due to this, CHD has been described as a disease of little importance. It is a tropical parasitic disease, caused by the flagellated protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi), the same one that affects the cardiovascular, digestive and nervous systems, among the most common pathologies cardiac alterations. This parasite is capable of being transmitted through the mother-to-fetus route, and there are also reports of cases of infection by blood transfusions. In this clinical case, our objective is to present the rare case of a school-age patient with early cardiac manifestations of CHD and to analyze the relevance of entomological surveillance in his environment, as an epidemiological surveillance measure applied to the entire population. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The present clinical case was performed in a 7-year-old male patient with chagasic heart disease, which is related to Chagas disease (CHD) or American trypanosomiasis, which is transmitted by a hematophagous insect in urban areas and rural. The Pan American Health Organization states that between 7.7 and 10 million people have a chronic infection and most of them are unaware that they suffer from said infection, due to this, CHD has been described as a disease of little importance. It is a tropical parasitic disease, caused by the flagellated protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi), the same one that affects the cardiovascular, digestive and nervous systems, among the most common pathologies cardiac alterations. This parasite is capable of being transmitted through the mother-to-fetus route, and there are also reports of cases of infection by blood transfusions. In this clinical case, our objective is to present the rare case of a school-age patient with early cardiac manifestations of CHD and to analyze the relevance of entomological surveillance in his environment, as an epidemiological surveillance measure applied to the entire population. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El presente caso clínico se lo realizó en un paciente de sexo masculino de 7 años de edad con cardiopatía chagasica, la cual está relacionada con la enfermedad de Chagas (ECh) o trypanosomiasis americana la misma que es transmitida por un insecto hematófago en zonas urbanas y rurales. La Organización Panamericana de la Salud, manifiesta que entre 7,7 y 10 millones de personas presentan una infección crónica y en su mayoría desconocen que padecen de dicha infección, debido a esto la ECh ha sido descrita como una enfermedad de poca importancia. Es una enfermedad parasitaria tropical, provocada por el protozoario flagelado Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi), el mismo que afecta el sistema cardiovascular, el digestivo y el nervioso, entre la patología más común las alteraciones cardiacas. Dicho parásito es capaz de transmitirse por vía materno fetal, además existen reportes de casos de infección por transfusiones sanguíneas. En este caso clínico tenemos por objeto el de presentar el caso poco común de un paciente en edad escolar con manifestaciones cardíacas tempranas de la ECh y analizar la pertinencia de la vigilancia entomológica en su medio, como una medida de vigilancia epidemiológica aplicada en toda la población. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 34 p | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2021 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Cardiomiopatía chagasica | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Trypanosoma cruzi | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Enfermedad de Chagas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Cardiomegalia | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Cuidados de enfermería | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso de atención de enfermería a escolar de 7 años con cardiopatía chagasica. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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