Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem
Paciente de sexo femenino de 4 años de edad con anemia moderada y desnutrición crónica
| dc.contributor.advisor | Huerta Concha, Felipe Gerónimo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Muñoz Sánchez, Deyanira Julissa | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-07T21:56:36Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-06-07T21:56:36Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/9578 | |
| dc.description | This case presents a 4-year-old female patient with moderate anemia and chronic malnutrition, in this clinical case the anthropometric, biochemical, clinical and dietary values will be evaluated, in order to achieve the diagnosis in which it is find the patient and in this way provide her with the appropriate nutritional treatment. The objective is to cover the nutritional needs according to each pathology of the patient and establish a nutritional plan with the macro and micronutrients that are in deficit and that are damaging the health of the patient. Iron deficiency anemia can be of deficiency or non-deficiency origin and depending on the degree of anemia; treatment will be with oral iron accompanied by a varied and balanced diet. In addition to this, there is also the relationship that anemia has with chronic malnutrition, which in turn is linked to the mother's gestation period and the first two years of life, where the child has not received the necessary nutrients and as a consequence will have a weaker immune system being prone to developing diseases. (Garcia, 2016). By means of the food anamnesis that was carried out on the mother of the patient, it reflects the feeding of the girl where it can be verified if there is an insufficient supply of nutrients or either by the continuous presence of infectious diseases or parasitosis causing her to present delay growth, having irreversible consequences both physically and psychologically. | es_ES |
| dc.description | This case presents a 4-year-old female patient with moderate anemia and chronic malnutrition, in this clinical case the anthropometric, biochemical, clinical and dietary values will be evaluated, in order to achieve the diagnosis in which it is find the patient and in this way provide her with the appropriate nutritional treatment. The objective is to cover the nutritional needs according to each pathology of the patient and establish a nutritional plan with the macro and micronutrients that are in deficit and that are damaging the health of the patient. Iron deficiency anemia can be of deficiency or non-deficiency origin and depending on the degree of anemia; treatment will be with oral iron accompanied by a varied and balanced diet. In addition to this, there is also the relationship that anemia has with chronic malnutrition, which in turn is linked to the mother's gestation period and the first two years of life, where the child has not received the necessary nutrients and as a consequence will have a weaker immune system being prone to developing diseases. (Garcia, 2016). By means of the food anamnesis that was carried out on the mother of the patient, it reflects the feeding of the girl where it can be verified if there is an insufficient supply of nutrients or either by the continuous presence of infectious diseases or parasitosis causing her to present delay growth, having irreversible consequences both physically and psychologically. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | Este caso presenta a un paciente de sexo femenino de 4 años de edad que presenta anemia moderada y desnutrición crónica, en este caso clínico se procederá a evaluar los valores antropométricos, bioquímicos, clínicos y dietéticos, para de esta manera conseguir el diagnostico en que se encuentra la paciente y de esta manera proporcionarle el tratamiento nutricional adecuado. El objetivo es cubrir las necesidades nutricionales de acuerdo a cada patología del paciente y establecer un plan nutricional con los macro y micronutrientes que están en déficit y que están perjudicando la salud del mismo. La anemia ferropénica puede ser de origen carencial o no carencial y de acuerdo al grado de anemia el tratamiento será con hierro oral acompañado de una dieta variada y equilibrada. Además de esto también la relación que tiene la anemia con la desnutrición crónica que a su vez se vincula con el periodo de gestación de la madre y los dos primeros años de vida, en donde el niño no ha recibido los nutrientes necesarios y como consecuencia tendrá un sistema inmunológico más débil estando propenso a desarrollar enfermedades. (Garcia, 2016). Por medio de la anamnesis alimentaria que se le practico a la madre de la paciente, refleja la alimentación de la niña donde se puede comprobar si existe un aporte insuficiente de nutrientes o ya sea por la presencia continua de enfermedades infecciosas o parasitosis ocasionándole que presente retraso del crecimiento llegando a tener consecuencias irreversibles tanto a nivel físico como psicológico. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 33 p | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2021 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Anemia Ferropénica | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Retraso del Crecimiento | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Patologías | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Parasitosis | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Sistema Inmunológico | es_ES |
| dc.title | Paciente de sexo femenino de 4 años de edad con anemia moderada y desnutrición crónica | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
Ficheros en el ítem
Este ítem aparece en la(s) siguiente(s) colección(ones)
Excepto si se señala otra cosa, la licencia del ítem se describe como Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador