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Insuficiencia de convergencia y relación con la visión próxima en paciente de 15 años en el centro de visión óptica Quevedo.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Riccardi Palacios, Jhonny Gustavo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Campuzano Pérez, Kenia Aylin | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-10-21T14:50:34Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-10-21T14:50:34Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/8946 | |
| dc.description | Convergence insufficiency is an alteration of binocular vision that must be considered since in most routine eye examinations it goes unnoticed in this clinical case we will treat a 15-year-old male patient diagnosed with convergence insufficiency and its relationship With near vision, what is relevant in the case is the series of symptoms that it presents when the eyes are not properly coordinated in their binocular vision, this case is also associated with a problem of ametropia (myopia), which makes it even more difficult to see from afar. signs such as frowning, getting too close to read or write, and symptoms such as headache, all of this is detrimental to the patient's eye health, the objective of this clinical case is to identify the cause of the convergence insufficiency and its relationship with near vision, for this reason, objective examinations and subjective examinations were carried out, in addition to the different assessment tests. n of both positive and negative vergential measures, as well as positive and negative relative accommodation, since it is of utmost importance to evaluate the stimulation or relaxation of accommodation keeping the convergence fixed, these data will lead us to a better diagnosis of this case exposed, finding as a result that he suffered from headache, burning, of the eyes, especially when carrying out study tasks with electronic devices such as the computer or cell phone, after a meticulous study of the Optometric examinations it is concluded that the diagnosis In this case it is a Convergence Insufficiency, accompanied by an optical defect such as myopia, which causes eye fatigue due to the effort of keeping the eyes in convergence to achieve a good fusion of the images in the near vision. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Convergence insufficiency is an alteration of binocular vision that must be considered since in most routine eye examinations it goes unnoticed in this clinical case we will treat a 15-year-old male patient diagnosed with convergence insufficiency and its relationship With near vision, what is relevant in the case is the series of symptoms that it presents when the eyes are not properly coordinated in their binocular vision, this case is also associated with a problem of ametropia (myopia), which makes it even more difficult to see from afar. signs such as frowning, getting too close to read or write, and symptoms such as headache, all of this is detrimental to the patient's eye health, the objective of this clinical case is to identify the cause of the convergence insufficiency and its relationship with near vision, for this reason, objective examinations and subjective examinations were carried out, in addition to the different assessment tests. n of both positive and negative vergential measures, as well as positive and negative relative accommodation, since it is of utmost importance to evaluate the stimulation or relaxation of accommodation keeping the convergence fixed, these data will lead us to a better diagnosis of this case exposed, finding as a result that he suffered from headache, burning, of the eyes, especially when carrying out study tasks with electronic devices such as the computer or cell phone, after a meticulous study of the Optometric examinations it is concluded that the diagnosis In this case it is a Convergence Insufficiency, accompanied by an optical defect such as myopia, which causes eye fatigue due to the effort of keeping the eyes in convergence to achieve a good fusion of the images in the near vision. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La insuficiencia de convergencia es una alteración de la visión binocular que debe ser considerada puesto que en la mayoría de exámenes rutinarios de la vista pasa inadvertido en este caso clínico trataremos a un paciente de quince años de género masculino diagnosticado con insuficiencia de convergencia y su relación con la visión próxima lo relevante del caso es la serie de sintomatología que presenta cuando los ojos no están debidamente coordinados en su visión binocular, también este caso se asocia a un problema de ametropía (miopía) lo que dificulta aún más su visión de lejos existen signos como fruncir el ceño, acercase demasiado para leer o escribir, y síntomas como dolor de cabeza, todo esto va en deterioro de la salud ocular de la paciente, el objetivo de este caso clínico es identificar la causa de la insuficiencia de convergencia y su relación con la visión próxima por tal motivo se realizaron exámenes objetivos y el examen subjetivo, además de los diferentes test de valoración de las medidas vergenciales tanto positivas como negativas, así como también se valoró la acomodación relativa positiva y negativa porque es de vital importancia evaluar la estimulación o relajación de la acomodación manteniendo fija la convergencia, estos datos nos llevaran a un mejor diagnóstico del este caso expuesto, encontrándose como resultado que sufría de dolor de cabeza, ardor, de los ojos sobre todo al realizar las tareas de estudio con aparatos electrónicos como la computadora o el celular, luego de un estudio minucioso de los exámenes Optométricos se determinó que el diagnóstico de este caso se trata de una Insuficiencia de Convergencia anomalía de la visión binocular , acompañado de un defecto óptico como es la miopía lo que le provoca una fatiga ocular producto del esfuerzo de mantener los ojos en convergencia para lograr una buena fusión de las imágenes en la visión próxima. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 45 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2020 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Insuficiencia de convergencia | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Astenopia | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Miopía | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Diplopía | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Visión binocular | es_ES |
| dc.title | Insuficiencia de convergencia y relación con la visión próxima en paciente de 15 años en el centro de visión óptica Quevedo. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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