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dc.contributor.advisorZambrano, Freddy
dc.contributor.authorMosquera Briones, Jazmín Lissette
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-20T18:59:56Z
dc.date.available2020-10-20T18:59:56Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/8918
dc.descriptionThe heart is one of the most important organs of our body, it is the one that is responsible for the transport of oxygen-rich blood to all the cells of our body, when the blood flows through the arteries it does so through pressure exerted by the walls of the arteries called blood pressure; Obesity is one of the determining factors in the increase in blood pressure, because when a lot of bad LDL cholesterol circulates through the blood, it tends to accumulate in the arteries as it accumulates, reducing blood flow and our arteries will exercise greater pressure is going to make our heart, increasing the risk of vascular diseases; The following case refers to a 50-year-old masculine with a history of morbid obesity since adulthood, recently diagnosed with arterial hypertension with treatment of losartan 100 mg. Due to the patient's history and altered lipid profile as well as her blood pressure, the doctor refers her to the nutrition service for intervention. An individualized nutritional plan is carried out focused on both the socioeconomic, cultural and pathological level of the patient, a normocoloric diet is carried out, with hyposodic, hypo-fat, normocarbonate characteristics, high in fractionated fiber in 4 meal times, taking into account Note that you should increase the intake of fruits, vegetables, dairy products and their skimmed derivatives, increase the consumption of complex carbohydrates and reduce simple, polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats, with the aim of improving the nutritional status of the patient and at the same time normalize your high blood pressure levels.es_ES
dc.descriptionThe heart is one of the most important organs of our body, it is the one that is responsible for the transport of oxygen-rich blood to all the cells of our body, when the blood flows through the arteries it does so through pressure exerted by the walls of the arteries called blood pressure; Obesity is one of the determining factors in the increase in blood pressure, because when a lot of bad LDL cholesterol circulates through the blood, it tends to accumulate in the arteries as it accumulates, reducing blood flow and our arteries will exercise greater pressure is going to make our heart, increasing the risk of vascular diseases; The following case refers to a 50-year-old masculine with a history of morbid obesity since adulthood, recently diagnosed with arterial hypertension with treatment of losartan 100 mg. Due to the patient's history and altered lipid profile as well as her blood pressure, the doctor refers her to the nutrition service for intervention. An individualized nutritional plan is carried out focused on both the socioeconomic, cultural and pathological level of the patient, a normocoloric diet is carried out, with hyposodic, hypo-fat, normocarbonate characteristics, high in fractionated fiber in 4 meal times, taking into account Note that you should increase the intake of fruits, vegetables, dairy products and their skimmed derivatives, increase the consumption of complex carbohydrates and reduce simple, polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats, with the aim of improving the nutritional status of the patient and at the same time normalize your high blood pressure levels.es_ES
dc.description.abstractEL corazón es una de los órganos más importante de nuestro organismo, es el que se encarga del trasporte de la sangre rica en oxígeno hacia todas las células de nuestro cuerpo, cuando la sangre fluye por las arterias lo hace mediante una presión ejercida por las paredes de las arterias denomina tensión arterial; La obesidad es uno de los factores determinante en el aumento de la tensión arterial, debido que cuando circula mucho colesterol malo LDL por la sangre, esta tiende acumularse en las arterias a medida que se acumula va reduciendo el flujo sanguíneo y nuestras arterias van a ejercer mayor presión esta va hacer que nuestro corazón, aumentando el riesgo de enfermedades vasculares; El siguiente caso hace referencia a una hombre de 50 años de edad, con antecedentes de Obesidad mórbida, desde la edad adulta, recientemente es diagnosticado con Hipertension arterial con tratamiento de losartan de 100 mg. Por los antecedentes que presenta el paciente y el perfil lipídico alterado al igual que su tensión arterial el medico lo remite al servicio de nutrición para intervención; Se procede a realizar un plan nutricional individualizado enfocado tanto en el nivel socioeconómico, cultural y patológico del paciente, se procede a realizar una alimentación hipocalórica, con características hiposodica, hipograsa, alta en fibra fraccionada en 4 tiempos de comida, teniendo en cuenta que se debe aumentar la ingesta de frutas, verduras y hortalizas, lácteos y sus derivados desnatados, aumentar el consumo de carbohidratos complejos y disminuir los simples, grasas poliinsaturadas y monoinstaurada, con el objetivo de mejorar el estado nutricional del paciente y a la ves normalizar sus niveles altos de tensión arterial.es_ES
dc.format.extent38 p.es_ES
dc.language.isoeses_ES
dc.publisherBabahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2020es_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/*
dc.subjectArteriaes_ES
dc.subjectCefaleaes_ES
dc.subjectSudoraciónes_ES
dc.subjectHipercolesterolemiaes_ES
dc.subjectHipertrigliceridemiaes_ES
dc.titlePaciente de sexo masculino de 5o años de edad con hipertensión arterial y obesidad mórbida.es_ES
dc.typebachelorThesises_ES


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