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Paciente femenino de 50 años de edad con síndrome de distres respiratorio por sepsis abdominal
| dc.contributor.advisor | Salinas Ochoa, Camilo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Pérez León, Eddy Macario | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-10-14T17:09:06Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-10-14T17:09:06Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/8775 | |
| dc.description | The present clinical case refers to a year-old female patient who developed Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome as a result of abdominal sepsis. Acute respiratory distress syndrome is defined as pulmonary edema of non-cardiogenic origin since it can be caused by various factors including abdominal sepsis, since the infectious agent that lodged in the abdominal cavity migrates to the lungs thus producing a Acute respiratory distress syndrome. Acute respiratory distress syndrome is a clinical manifestation that requires urgent admission to the intensive care unit (ICU). Acute respiratory distress syndrome presents a clinical picture such as respiratory distress, dyspnea accompanied by rapid and deep breathing, it can be observed intercostal retraction, cyanosis, edema in the patient's lower limbs. In addition, it can be seen on the radiograph infiltrated with air bronchogram, on blood gas a respiratory acidosis accompanied by hypoxemia. Abdominal sepsis is a common situation of admission to the intensive care unit and is often of surgical resolution due to the associated pathological processes. An important fact in survival is the early treatment of possible factors that can complicate the picture and lead the patient to death. The primary goal of respiratory distress syndrome treatment is to maintain oxygenation and correct the cause of the injury that caused the acute lung injury. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The present clinical case refers to a year-old female patient who developed Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome as a result of abdominal sepsis. Acute respiratory distress syndrome is defined as pulmonary edema of non-cardiogenic origin since it can be caused by various factors including abdominal sepsis, since the infectious agent that lodged in the abdominal cavity migrates to the lungs thus producing a Acute respiratory distress syndrome. Acute respiratory distress syndrome is a clinical manifestation that requires urgent admission to the intensive care unit (ICU). Acute respiratory distress syndrome presents a clinical picture such as respiratory distress, dyspnea accompanied by rapid and deep breathing, it can be observed intercostal retraction, cyanosis, edema in the patient's lower limbs. In addition, it can be seen on the radiograph infiltrated with air bronchogram, on blood gas a respiratory acidosis accompanied by hypoxemia. Abdominal sepsis is a common situation of admission to the intensive care unit and is often of surgical resolution due to the associated pathological processes. An important fact in survival is the early treatment of possible factors that can complicate the picture and lead the patient to death. The primary goal of respiratory distress syndrome treatment is to maintain oxygenation and correct the cause of the injury that caused the acute lung injury. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El presente caso clínico se refiere a una paciente de sexo femenino de 50 años de edad que desarrollo un Síndrome De Distres Respiratorio Agudo producto de una sepsis abdominal la. El síndrome de distres respiratorio agudo se lo define como un edema pulmonar de origen no cardiogénico ya que este se puede dar por diversos factores incluyendo la sepsis abdominal, ya que el agente infeccioso que se alojaba en la cavidad abdominal emigra hasta los pulmones produciendo así un Síndrome De Distres Respiratorio Agudo. El síndrome de Distres respiratorio agudo es una manifestación clínica que requiere de ingreso urgente a la unidad de cuidados intensivos (UCI) el síndrome de distres respiratorio agudo presenta un cuadro clínico como dificultad respiratoria, disnea acompañada de una respiración rápida y profunda, se puede observar retracción intercostal, cianosis, edema en los miembros inferiores del paciente. Además, se puede observar en la radiografía infiltrado con bronco-grama aéreo, en la gasometría una acidosis respiratoria acompañada de una hipoxemia. La sepsis abdominal es una situación común de ingreso a la Unidad de cuidados intensivos y muchas veces es de resolución quirúrgico debido a los procesos patológicos asociados. Un hecho importante en la sobrevida es tratar precozmente los posibles factores que pueden complicar el cuadro y llevar al paciente a la muerte. El objetivo principal del tratamiento del síndrome de Destres respiratorio es mantener la oxigenación y corregir la causa de origen que provoco la lesión pulmonar aguda. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 32 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2020 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Sepsis | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Síndrome de Distrés Respiratorio Agudo - SDRA | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Edema Pulmonar | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Cardiogénico | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Peritoneo | es_ES |
| dc.title | Paciente femenino de 50 años de edad con síndrome de distres respiratorio por sepsis abdominal | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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