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Insuficiencia respiratoria aguda en paciente masculino de 68 años con antecedentes de hipertension arterial.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Espín Mancilla, Paola | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cadena Acosta, Darwing Edison | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-10-12T14:43:12Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-10-12T14:43:12Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/8685 | |
| dc.description | Respiratory failure is a complication characterized by the inability of the body to maintain arterial levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide. The present clinical case is a 68-year-old patient, who was admitted with dyspnea and tachypnea as the main symptoms, in addition to a history of arterial hypertension. We must bear in mind that respiratory failure is not a pathology, but a complication resulting from other types of pathologies that may be affecting the body. Laboratory tests such as chest x-rays and blood gases were the main diagnostic measures to verify or rule out other types of pulmonary involvement. After the analysis of the results of the examinations and x-rays requested, it is determined based on the blood and radiological results where values are shown above normal, so the doctor orders to enter it to provide treatment routinely in order to this better. In the elderly, it is among the first causes of mortality with an infectious principle at a general level in the world, this is due to the fact that the mortality rate of this disease doubles as the age advances, presenting significant morbidity. Carrying out this work is feasible, since it will help us to gather relevant information about the incidence of this disease in older adults, and thus generate a point of reference for future studies of this type or more in-depth research on this topic. today it is something that should be given a relevant position in medical studies. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Respiratory failure is a complication characterized by the inability of the body to maintain arterial levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide. The present clinical case is a 68-year-old patient, who was admitted with dyspnea and tachypnea as the main symptoms, in addition to a history of arterial hypertension. We must bear in mind that respiratory failure is not a pathology, but a complication resulting from other types of pathologies that may be affecting the body. Laboratory tests such as chest x-rays and blood gases were the main diagnostic measures to verify or rule out other types of pulmonary involvement. After the analysis of the results of the examinations and x-rays requested, it is determined based on the blood and radiological results where values are shown above normal, so the doctor orders to enter it to provide treatment routinely in order to this better. In the elderly, it is among the first causes of mortality with an infectious principle at a general level in the world, this is due to the fact that the mortality rate of this disease doubles as the age advances, presenting significant morbidity. Carrying out this work is feasible, since it will help us to gather relevant information about the incidence of this disease in older adults, and thus generate a point of reference for future studies of this type or more in-depth research on this topic. today it is something that should be given a relevant position in medical studies. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La insuficiencia respiratoria es una complicación que se caracteriza por ser la incapacidad del organismo para mantener los niveles arteriales de oxígeno y dióxido de carbono. El presente caso clínico se trata de un paciente de 68 años, que fue ingresada con disnea y taquipnea como síntomas principales, además de tener antecedentes de hipertensión arterial. Debemos tener en cuenta que la insuficiencia respiratoria no es una patología, si no una complicación resultante de otro tipo de patologías que pueda estar afectado al organismo. Las pruebas de laboratorio como radiografías de tórax y gasometría fueron las principales medidas de diagnóstico para verificar o descartar otro tipo de afectación a nivel pulmonar. Posterior al análisis de los resultados de los exámenes y radiografías solicitados, se determina en base a los resultados sanguíneos y radiológicos donde se muestran valores por encima de lo normal por lo que el medico ordena ingresarlo para brindarle tratamiento de manera rutinaria con el fin para que este mejore. En el adulto mayor se figura entre las primeras causas de mortalidad con principio infeccioso a nivel general en el mundo, esto se debe a que la tasa de mortalidad de este padecimiento se duplica en medida del avance de la edad presentando morbilidad significativa. La realización de este trabajo es factible, puesto que nos servirá para recabar información relevante acerca de la incidencia de este padecimiento en los adultos mayores, y generar así un punto de referencia para fututos estudios de este tipo o investigaciones más a fondo sobre esta temática que en la actualidad es algo que se le debe dar una posición relevante en los estudios médicos. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 29 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2020 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Disnea | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Taquipnea | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Gasometría | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Patologías | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Epidemiologia | es_ES |
| dc.title | Insuficiencia respiratoria aguda en paciente masculino de 68 años con antecedentes de hipertension arterial. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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