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Proceso de atención de enfermería en paciente de 24 años de edad en estado de gestación de 39 semanas con pre-eclampsia.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Pino Icaza, Galo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Valencia Camacho, Jessica Edilma | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-10-11T01:44:35Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-10-11T01:44:35Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/8652 | |
| dc.description | Preeclampsia one of the hypertensive disorders attributed to pregnancy usually occur after the 20th week of gestation and may be present until childbirth and postpartum, scientific studies associate it with fetal maternal morbidity and mortality, is characterized by an increase in blood pressure ≥140/90 plus the presence of proteins in the urine (proteinuria), Preeclampsia ranges from 5% to 10% in developed countries, but this figure could rise to 18% in some developing countries, these disorders require specialized care in more complex units because their complications affect other systems and organs more often in the liver and kidneys. Prenatal monitoring, timely diagnosis, proper management, and childbirth are the most effective measures to reduce the mortality rate from this cause, lack of access to quality health care is the main obstacle to reducing maternal mortality, due to the location, because of the place, distance and lack of transportation to specialty hospitals. In some parts of the world, 50% of rural women live more than 5 km from the nearest hospital, according to the clinical practice guidelines of the Ministry of Public Health hypertensive disorders in pregnancy is considered as an gynecological emergency and protocols of action have been established at all levels of health care. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Preeclampsia one of the hypertensive disorders attributed to pregnancy usually occur after the 20th week of gestation and may be present until childbirth and postpartum, scientific studies associate it with fetal maternal morbidity and mortality, is characterized by an increase in blood pressure ≥140/90 plus the presence of proteins in the urine (proteinuria), Preeclampsia ranges from 5% to 10% in developed countries, but this figure could rise to 18% in some developing countries, these disorders require specialized care in more complex units because their complications affect other systems and organs more often in the liver and kidneys. Prenatal monitoring, timely diagnosis, proper management, and childbirth are the most effective measures to reduce the mortality rate from this cause, lack of access to quality health care is the main obstacle to reducing maternal mortality, due to the location, because of the place, distance and lack of transportation to specialty hospitals. In some parts of the world, 50% of rural women live more than 5 km from the nearest hospital, according to the clinical practice guidelines of the Ministry of Public Health hypertensive disorders in pregnancy is considered as an gynecological emergency and protocols of action have been established at all levels of health care. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | Preeclampsia uno de los trastornos hipertensivos que se atribuyen al embarazo generalmente aparece después de la semana 20 de gestación y que puede estar presente hasta el parto y puerperio, estudios científicos lo asocian a la morbilidad y mortalidad materno fetal, se caracteriza por un alza en la presión arterial ≥140/90 mas la presencia de proteínas en la orina (proteinuria). La preeclampsia varía entre un 5% y un 10% en los países desarrollados, pero esta cifra podría elevarse hasta alcanzar un 18% en algunos países en vías de desarrollo, estos trastornos requieren de atención especializada en unidades de mayor complejidad debido a que sus complicaciones afectan a otros sistemas y órganos con más frecuencia en hígado y riñones. El control prenatal, diagnóstico oportuno, manejo adecuado, y parto son las medidas más eficaces para disminuir la tasa de mortalidad por esta causa, la falta de acceso a una atención médica de calidad es el principal obstáculo para la reducción de la mortalidad materna, debido al lugar, distancia y falta de transporte a los hospitales de especialidad. En algunos lugares del mundo el 50% de las mujeres rurales viven a más de 5 km del hospital más cercano, según las guías de prácticas clínicas del Ministerio de Salud Pública los trastornos hipertensivos en el embarazo esta considerados como una emergencia ginecológica y se ha establecido protocolos de actuación, en todos los niveles de atención de salud. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 42 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2020 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Preeclamsia | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Morbilidad | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Mortalidad | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Proteinuria | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Emergencia | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso de atención de enfermería en paciente de 24 años de edad en estado de gestación de 39 semanas con pre-eclampsia. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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