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dc.contributor.authorHenríquez Osorio, Joselin Daniela
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-29T15:49:50Z
dc.date.available2020-09-29T15:49:50Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/8389
dc.descriptionFibroids usually do not cause symptoms early in reproductive life. The exact incidence of fibroids is difficult to determine. A case of a 48-year-old female patient with a diagnosis of uterine myomatosis due to a history of transvaginal bleeding is presented, in order to know the hemodynamic status through hematic biometry and subsequently the histopathological study of the uterus of said patient. The diagnostic methodology was based on a retrospective study that involved a patient through blood tests, ultrasound and physical examination. The most frequent Leiomyoma is Intramural Leiomyoma, which corresponds to 60.6%, as well as Asymptomatic anemia with oral iron-based treatment (Hb:> 10 <13.9 g / dl) is the most prevalent present in 53.1% of cases. Regarding hematimetric indices, Normochromic Normocytic Anemia is the most frequent with 33.3% cases, followed by Hypochromic Microcytic Anemia with 30.98% cases. In addition, the increase in the size of the leiomyomas is related to the increase in anemia with statistically significant results, a finding that is not related to the number of leiomyomas. The prevalence of uterine myomatosis is higher in premenopausal patients than in postmenopausal women, as is the prevalence of anemia with respect to age range. In addition, the size, number and topographic location of leiomyomas does influence the appearance of anemia in patients with uterine myomatosis. There is a significant difference between the percentages of anemia calculated based on hemoglobin and hematocrit because only hemoglobin has the updated adjustment for height according to the World Health Organization, while for hematocrit values there is a study carried out by the Red Cross in 1984 - 1985 in populations of the Ecuadorian Coast and Sierra.es_ES
dc.descriptionFibroids usually do not cause symptoms early in reproductive life. The exact incidence of fibroids is difficult to determine. A case of a 48-year-old female patient with a diagnosis of uterine myomatosis due to a history of transvaginal bleeding is presented, in order to know the hemodynamic status through hematic biometry and subsequently the histopathological study of the uterus of said patient. The diagnostic methodology was based on a retrospective study that involved a patient through blood tests, ultrasound and physical examination. The most frequent Leiomyoma is Intramural Leiomyoma, which corresponds to 60.6%, as well as Asymptomatic anemia with oral iron-based treatment (Hb:> 10 <13.9 g / dl) is the most prevalent present in 53.1% of cases. Regarding hematimetric indices, Normochromic Normocytic Anemia is the most frequent with 33.3% cases, followed by Hypochromic Microcytic Anemia with 30.98% cases. In addition, the increase in the size of the leiomyomas is related to the increase in anemia with statistically significant results, a finding that is not related to the number of leiomyomas. The prevalence of uterine myomatosis is higher in premenopausal patients than in postmenopausal women, as is the prevalence of anemia with respect to age range. In addition, the size, number and topographic location of leiomyomas does influence the appearance of anemia in patients with uterine myomatosis. There is a significant difference between the percentages of anemia calculated based on hemoglobin and hematocrit because only hemoglobin has the updated adjustment for height according to the World Health Organization, while for hematocrit values there is a study carried out by the Red Cross in 1984 - 1985 in populations of the Ecuadorian Coast and Sierra.es_ES
dc.description.abstractEl mioma usualmente no causa síntomas en edades tempranas de la vida reproductiva. La incidencia exacta de los miomas es difícil de determinar. Se presenta caso de paciente femenina de 48 años de edad con diagnóstico de miomatosis uterina debido a historial de sangrado transvaginal, con el fin de conocer el estado hemodinámico a través de la biometría hemática y posteriormente el estudio histopatológico del útero de dicha paciente. La Metodología del diagnóstico, se basó en un estudio retrospectivo que involucró a paciente mediante pruebas hemáticas, ecografía y examen físico. El Leiomioma más frecuente es el Leiomioma Intramural que corresponde al 60.6 %, así como la Anemia asintomática con tratamiento a base de hierro oral (Hb: > 10 < 13.9 g/dl) es la más prevalente presente en 53.1 % de los casos. En cuanto a los índices hematimétricos, la Anemia Normocítica Normocrómica es la más frecuente con 33.3 % casos, seguida de la Anemia Microcítica Hipocrómica con 30.98 % casos. Además, el aumento del tamaño de los leiomiomas se relaciona con el incremento de la anemia con resultados estadísticamente significativos, hallazgo que no está en relación con el número de leiomiomas. La prevalencia de miomatosis uterina es mayor en pacientes pre menopáusicas que en postmenopáusicas al igual que la prevalencia de anemia con respecto al rango de edad. Además, el tamaño, número y ubicación topográfica de los leiomiomas si influye para la aparición de anemia en las pacientes con miomatosis uterina. Existe una diferencia significativa entre los porcentajes de anemia calculados en base a la hemoglobina y hematocrito debido a que solo la hemoglobina tiene el ajuste actualizado para la altura de acuerdo a la Organización Mundial de la Salud mientras que para valores del hematocrito existe el estudio realizado por la Cruz Roja en 1984 – 1985 en poblaciones de Costa y Sierra Ecuatorianas.es_ES
dc.format.extent35 p.es_ES
dc.language.isoeses_ES
dc.publisherBabahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2020es_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/*
dc.subjectMiomatosis Uterinaes_ES
dc.subjectAnemia Normocitica Normocromicaes_ES
dc.titleAnemia crónica por miomatosis uterina.es_ES
dc.typebachelorThesises_ES


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