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Proceso de atención de enfermería en paciente de 81 años de edad con insuficiencia respiratoria aguda
| dc.contributor.advisor | Rojas Machado, María Eugenia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cedeño Simaleza, Delia Fernanda | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-09-24T15:59:48Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-09-24T15:59:48Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/8293 | |
| dc.description | Acute Respiratory Insufficiency is one of the main causes of mortality in health homes due to the complexity of its signs and symptoms as well as the affectation of the central nervous and neurological system of the patient based on the lack of oxygen in the blood because it is not gaseous exchange occurs correctly in the respiratory process at the level of the lungs. The purpose of this clinical case is to apply a nursing care process in an 81-year-old patient with Acute Respiratory Failure in the Emergency area of the General Hospital San Francisco de Quito. An assessment is carried out prioritizing the primary signs and symptoms presented by the patient and establishing specific nursing care to solve the problems present in the patient and improve their health, leading an evaluation of the care applied to the patient with Acute Respiratory Failure. Through the optimal assessment of the patient, stability in their health status could be achieved by applying the appropriate nursing interventions, a complete and individualized care and treatment with non-invasive mechanical ventilation and correct pharmacotherapy, also maintaining an education to the relatives on the Importance of care in the patient with Acute Respiratory Failure. To improve the patient's health, a care protocol must be followed and thus avoid complications that can affect the patient's life. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Acute Respiratory Insufficiency is one of the main causes of mortality in health homes due to the complexity of its signs and symptoms as well as the affectation of the central nervous and neurological system of the patient based on the lack of oxygen in the blood because it is not gaseous exchange occurs correctly in the respiratory process at the level of the lungs. The purpose of this clinical case is to apply a nursing care process in an 81-year-old patient with Acute Respiratory Failure in the Emergency area of the General Hospital San Francisco de Quito. An assessment is carried out prioritizing the primary signs and symptoms presented by the patient and establishing specific nursing care to solve the problems present in the patient and improve their health, leading an evaluation of the care applied to the patient with Acute Respiratory Failure. Through the optimal assessment of the patient, stability in their health status could be achieved by applying the appropriate nursing interventions, a complete and individualized care and treatment with non-invasive mechanical ventilation and correct pharmacotherapy, also maintaining an education to the relatives on the Importance of care in the patient with Acute Respiratory Failure. To improve the patient's health, a care protocol must be followed and thus avoid complications that can affect the patient's life. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La Insuficiencia Respiratoria Aguda es una de las causas principales de mortalidad en casas de salud debido a la complejidad de sus signos y síntomas como a la afectación al sistema nervioso central y neurológico del paciente en base a la falta de oxígeno en la sangre por que no se da el intercambio gaseoso de manera correcta en el proceso respiratorio a nivel de los pulmones. El presente caso clínico tiene como propósito aplicar un proceso de atención de enfermería en un paciente de 81 años de edad con Insuficiencia Respiratoria Aguda en el área de Emergencia del Hospital General San Francisco de Quito. Se realiza una valoración priorizando los signos y síntomas primordiales que presenta el paciente y establecer los cuidados de enfermería específicos para resolver los problemas presentes en el paciente y mejorar su estado de salud llevando una evaluación de los cuidados aplicados en el paciente con Insuficiencia Respiratoria Aguda. Mediante la valoración óptima en el paciente se pudo lograr una estabilidad en su estado de salud aplicando las intervenciones de enfermería adecuadas, una atención completa e individualizada y tratamiento con la ventilación mecánica no invasiva y farmacoterapia correcta, también manteniendo una educación a los familiares sobre la importancia del cuidado en el paciente con Insuficiencia Respiratoria Aguda. Para mejorar el estado de salud del paciente se debe seguir un protocolo de cuidados y así evitar complicaciones que pueden afectar a la vida del paciente. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 34 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2020 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Insuficiencia Respiratoria Aguda | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Enfermería | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Cuidados | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Ventilación Mecánica no invasiva | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso de atención de enfermería en paciente de 81 años de edad con insuficiencia respiratoria aguda | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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