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Factores de riesgo que inciden en la lumbalgia en pacientes que acuden al Centro de Rehabilitación Física “Freddy Ayala Fisioterapia Funcional” en el cantón Babahoyo periodo junio-septiembre 2024.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Darroman Hall, Constantino | |
| dc.contributor.author | Alvarado Burbano, Esthefany Jazmín | |
| dc.contributor.author | Sipion Ramos, Gabriela Stephanya | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-09-24T04:20:48Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-09-24T04:20:48Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/17296 | |
| dc.description | Low back pain is a localized pain in the lower back (lumbar spine), which hinders movement and affects the quality of life, limiting work, recreational and social activities. This musculoskeletal condition is one of the most frequent in patients who come to the physical rehabilitation center "Freddy Ayala Fisioterapia Funcional" in the Babahoyo canton during the period June-September 2024. Our research was carried out with the aim of identifying the risk factors that affect low back pain in patients attending this establishment during the study period, finding that the indicators associated with low back pain are: age, gender, body mass index (BMI), physical activity and occupation. A mixed approach was used to determine the factors that influence this pathology, allowing for a detailed analysis of the potential causes and standardisation of the data using the survey technique; All this was carried out on the basis of inductive-deductive reasoning which, by means of basic, non-experimental, field, correlational and transversal types of research, facilitated the definition of the population and by means of the inclusion and exclusion criteria determined a sample of 25 patients. Through their study, the variables and their relevance in the incidence of this pathology were established, thus promoting preventive ergonomic measures to reduce the prevalence of this condition which afflicts a large part of the population by means of the recommendations put forward. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Low back pain is a localized pain in the lower back (lumbar spine), which hinders movement and affects the quality of life, limiting work, recreational and social activities. This musculoskeletal condition is one of the most frequent in patients who come to the physical rehabilitation center "Freddy Ayala Fisioterapia Funcional" in the Babahoyo canton during the period June-September 2024. Our research was carried out with the aim of identifying the risk factors that affect low back pain in patients attending this establishment during the study period, finding that the indicators associated with low back pain are: age, gender, body mass index (BMI), physical activity and occupation. A mixed approach was used to determine the factors that influence this pathology, allowing for a detailed analysis of the potential causes and standardisation of the data using the survey technique; All this was carried out on the basis of inductive-deductive reasoning which, by means of basic, non-experimental, field, correlational and transversal types of research, facilitated the definition of the population and by means of the inclusion and exclusion criteria determined a sample of 25 patients. Through their study, the variables and their relevance in the incidence of this pathology were established, thus promoting preventive ergonomic measures to reduce the prevalence of this condition which afflicts a large part of the population by means of the recommendations put forward. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La lumbalgia se presenta como un dolor localizado en la zona baja de la espalda (columna lumbar), la misma que dificulta el movimiento y afecta a la calidad de vida, limitando las actividades laborales, recreativas y sociales. Esta afección músculo esquelética es una de las más frecuentes en los pacientes que acuden al centro de rehabilitación física “Freddy Ayala Fisioterapia Funcional” en el cantón Babahoyo periodo Junio-Septiembre 2024.Nuestra investigación se llevó a cabo con el propósito de identificar los factores de riesgo que inciden en la lumbalgia en los pacientes que acuden a dicho establecimiento durante el periodo de estudio, encontrando que los indicadores que se asocian a la lumbalgia son: edad, género, índice de masa corporal (IMC), actividad física y ocupación. Para lograr la determinación de estos factores que inciden en esta patología se empleó un enfoque mixto; permitiendo analizar detalladamente las causas potenciales y estandarizar dichos datos mediante la técnica de encuesta; todo esto realizado en base al razonamiento inductivo-deductivo que, mediante los tipos de investigación básica, no experimental, de campo, correlacional y transversal facilitaron la definición de la población y por medio de los criterios de inclusión y exclusión determinaron una muestra de 25 pacientes, mediante su estudio se estableció las variables y su relevancia en la incidencia de dicha patología; promoviendo así por medio de las recomendaciones planteadas medidas preventivas de ergonomía para reducir la prevalencia de esta afección que aqueja a gran parte de la población. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 79 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2024 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Lumbalgia | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Factores de Riesgo | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Incidencia | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Limitación funcional | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Ergonomía | es_ES |
| dc.subject.other | Fisioterapia | es_ES |
| dc.title | Factores de riesgo que inciden en la lumbalgia en pacientes que acuden al Centro de Rehabilitación Física “Freddy Ayala Fisioterapia Funcional” en el cantón Babahoyo periodo junio-septiembre 2024. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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