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Proceso de atención de enfermería en neonato con diagnóstico de sífilis congénita.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Gómez Puente, Amada Virginia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gavilánez Correa, Jahir Jamlec | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-06-20T13:14:38Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-06-20T13:14:38Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/16553 | |
| dc.description | This clinical case study at the HANM emphasizes the application of the nursing care process in a 7-day-old female patient diagnosed with congenital syphilis, a disease that occurs when an infected mother transmits the Treponema pallidum bacterium to the baby during pregnancy or childbirth. This is a descriptive, cross-sectional study whose objective is to provide nursing care to restore the patient's health condition. The objective of this case study is to establish a care plan applying the Nursing Care Process (PAE) in the patient through the description of the clinical history, health status, applied tests and identification of altered functional patterns. Marjory Gordon's assessment by functional patterns is an invaluable tool that allows the nursing staff to have a more complete vision of the person in their physical, emotional, social and cognitive spheres, which allows determining the degree of affectation in their current state of health. Once the assessment proposed by this theorist and in relation to the clinic, the alteration of the following patterns was evidenced: perception - health management and metabolic nutritional. Finally, the nursing care process enabled the patient's satisfactory recovery during her 14-day hospitalization through various interventions. Basic physiological care was applied with the purpose of addressing skin deterioration and ineffective thermoregulation. In addition, these interventions contributed to the eventual improvement of the patient's skin and her ability to maintain a normal body temperature, thus facilitating her physiological stability. The process also favored the patient's rest and promoted adequate breast milk feeding, leading to optimal recovery. In summary, our work as nurses was successfully accomplished, achieving each of the objectives established in this case study. | es_ES |
| dc.description | This clinical case study at the HANM emphasizes the application of the nursing care process in a 7-day-old female patient diagnosed with congenital syphilis, a disease that occurs when an infected mother transmits the Treponema pallidum bacterium to the baby during pregnancy or childbirth. This is a descriptive, cross-sectional study whose objective is to provide nursing care to restore the patient's health condition. The objective of this case study is to establish a care plan applying the Nursing Care Process (PAE) in the patient through the description of the clinical history, health status, applied tests and identification of altered functional patterns. Marjory Gordon's assessment by functional patterns is an invaluable tool that allows the nursing staff to have a more complete vision of the person in their physical, emotional, social and cognitive spheres, which allows determining the degree of affectation in their current state of health. Once the assessment proposed by this theorist and in relation to the clinic, the alteration of the following patterns was evidenced: perception - health management and metabolic nutritional. Finally, the nursing care process enabled the patient's satisfactory recovery during her 14-day hospitalization through various interventions. Basic physiological care was applied with the purpose of addressing skin deterioration and ineffective thermoregulation. In addition, these interventions contributed to the eventual improvement of the patient's skin and her ability to maintain a normal body temperature, thus facilitating her physiological stability. The process also favored the patient's rest and promoted adequate breast milk feeding, leading to optimal recovery. In summary, our work as nurses was successfully accomplished, achieving each of the objectives established in this case study. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El presente estudio de caso clínico suscitado en el HANM hace énfasis en la aplicación del proceso de atención de enfermería en paciente femenina de 7 días de vida con diagnóstico de sífilis congénita, enfermedad que ocurre cuando una madre infectada transmite la bacteria Treponema pallidum al bebé durante el embarazo o el parto. Es una investigación de tipo descriptiva y corte transversal cuyo objetivo radica en brindar cuidados de enfermería que permitan restablecer la condición de salud de la paciente. El objetivo de este estudio de caso es establecer un plan de cuidado aplicando el Proceso de Atención de Enfermería (PAE) en la paciente a través de la descripción de la historia clínica, estado de salud, exámenes aplicados e identificación de patrones funcionales alterados. La valoración por patrones funcionales de Marjory Gordon es una herramienta invaluable que permite al personal de enfermería tener una visión más completa de la persona en sus esferas físicas, emocionales, sociales y cognitivas, lo cual permite determinar el grado de afectación en su estado de salud actual. Una vez realizada la valoración propuesta por esta teorizante y en relación a la clínica, se evidencio la alteración de los patrones: percepción - manejo de la salud y nutricional metabólico. Finalmente, el proceso de atención de enfermería posibilitó la recuperación satisfactoria de la paciente durante sus 14 días de hospitalización mediante diversas intervenciones. Se aplicaron cuidados básicos fisiológicos con el propósito de abordar el deterioro cutáneo y la termorregulación ineficaz. Además, estas intervenciones contribuyeron a la eventual mejora de la piel de la paciente y a su capacidad para mantener una temperatura corporal normal, facilitando así su estabilidad fisiológica. El proceso también favoreció el descanso de la paciente y promovió una adecuada alimentación a base de leche materna, lo que condujo a una recuperación óptima. En resumen, se logró cumplir con éxito nuestra labor como enfermeros, alcanzando cada uno de los objetivos establecidos en este estudio de caso. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 47 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2024 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Treponema Pallidum | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Sífilis congénita | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Termorregulación | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Cutánea | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso de atención de enfermería en neonato con diagnóstico de sífilis congénita. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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