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Consumo de sustancias psicotrópicas durante la gestación y su influencia en recién nacidos en el Hospital General Martin Icaza en el periodo noviembre 2023- abril 2024.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Martin Estévez, Lizette | |
| dc.contributor.author | Carrillo Pérez, Engy Iliana | |
| dc.contributor.author | Triana Vera, Axel Omar | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-05-29T05:17:25Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-05-29T05:17:25Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/16417 | |
| dc.description | The problem of this research project focuses on the consumption of psychotropic substances during pregnancy and how these influence the newborn, which usually occurs in adolescent patients, or in patients who have been consuming these substances since their adolescence and reach the age of Martin Icaza General Hospital, generally inhabitants of urban, rural and marginal urban areas. In this study, types of research such as descriptive and field research are applied in order to understand the factors associated with the consumption of psychotropic substances in pregnant women, describing in turn the most common types of psychotropic substances consumed during pregnancy and the effects that will have these on fetal development and the health of the newborn. At the same time, research methodologies such as the inductive and deductive method, since, by collecting data through interviews with the patient and review of medical records, data can be recorded on the pregnant women and, in turn, on the neonates. Likewise, through bibliographic research, information is collected, thus carrying out an analysis of the object of study on the complications and diseases that occur in the pregnant woman and the newborn, such as withdrawal syndrome, and different pathologies due to drug consumption. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The problem of this research project focuses on the consumption of psychotropic substances during pregnancy and how these influence the newborn, which usually occurs in adolescent patients, or in patients who have been consuming these substances since their adolescence and reach the age of Martin Icaza General Hospital, generally inhabitants of urban, rural and marginal urban areas. In this study, types of research such as descriptive and field research are applied in order to understand the factors associated with the consumption of psychotropic substances in pregnant women, describing in turn the most common types of psychotropic substances consumed during pregnancy and the effects that will have these on fetal development and the health of the newborn. At the same time, research methodologies such as the inductive and deductive method, since, by collecting data through interviews with the patient and review of medical records, data can be recorded on the pregnant women and, in turn, on the neonates. Likewise, through bibliographic research, information is collected, thus carrying out an analysis of the object of study on the complications and diseases that occur in the pregnant woman and the newborn, such as withdrawal syndrome, and different pathologies due to drug consumption. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La problemática del presente proyecto investigativo se centra en el consumo de sustancias psicotrópicas durante la gestación y como estos influyen en el recién nacido, el cual se suele dar en pacientes adolescentes, o en pacientes las cuales llevan consumiendo desde su adolescencia estas sustancias y llegan al Hospital General Martin Icaza siendo por lo general habitantes de las zonas urbanas, rurales y urbano marginales. En este estudio se aplican tipos de investigación como investigación descriptiva y de campo para poder así comprender los factores asociados con el consumo de sustancias psicotrópicas en las gestantes, describiendo a su vez los tipos de sustancias psicotrópicas más comunes consumidas durante el embarazo y los efectos que tendrán estas en el desarrollo fetal y la salud del recién nacido. A su vez metodologías de investigación como el método inductivo y deductivo, ya que, realizando la recolección de datos mediante entrevistas a la paciente y revisión de historias clínicas, se pueden registrar datos sobre las gestantes y a su vez sobre los neonatos. De igual manera a través de investigaciones bibliográficas se recopila información efectuando así un análisis al objeto de estudio sobre las complicaciones y enfermedades que se presentan en la gestante y en el recién nacido como es el síndrome de abstinencia, y distintas patologías por el consumo de drogas. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 71 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2024 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Pacientes | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Gestantes | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Adolescentes | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Consumo | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Drogas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Metodología | es_ES |
| dc.title | Consumo de sustancias psicotrópicas durante la gestación y su influencia en recién nacidos en el Hospital General Martin Icaza en el periodo noviembre 2023- abril 2024. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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