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Determinación de los Índices Reproductivos de cuyes mejorados (Cavia porcellus) alimentados con Forrajes Hidropónicos a base de Maíz (Zea mays) y Arroz (Oryza sativa) en el trópico
| dc.contributor.advisor | Bonifaz Ramos, Verónica De Los Ángeles | |
| dc.contributor.author | Nuñez Acosta, Gabriela Cristina | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-04-25T16:35:42Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-04-25T16:35:42Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/16309 | |
| dc.description | The present research was developed in the Minor Species Production Program of the Technical University of Babahoyo – Ecuador, where the effect of Hydroponic Forages based on Corn (Zea mays) and Rice (Oryza sativa) on the Reproductive Indices of guinea pigs was evaluated. improved (Cavia porcellus) for 14 weeks, 45 animals were used, 36 females and 12 males, 70 days old in the reproductive stage, distributed in three treatments T1 (Alfalfa + Concentrate + Water ad libitun) T2 (Hydroponic Forages based on Corn ( Zea mays) + Concentrate + Water ad libitum) and T3 (Hydroponic Forage based on Rice (Oryza sativa) + Water ad libitum) (with three repetitions and 5 experimental units each; Reproductive Behavior was evaluated by establishing as variables: Percentage of pregnancy, Litter size, Average litter weight at birth, Average litter weight at Weaning and Mortality at first birth per treatment, Postpartum estrus and the Cost Benefit Indicator, the treatments were distributed under a Completely Randomized Design (DCA). ), where the experimental results obtained were subjected to an Analysis of Variance for the differences (ANDEVA), and Mean Separation according to Tukey at the significance levels of (P ≤ 0.05 and P ≤ 0.01)., with T2 the best results were achieved. results for the variables pregnancy percentage 100%; Litter size 4 – 6 pups per litter; Average weight of the litter at birth was 122.25g, a favorable indicator; average weight of the litter at weaning greater than 1000 grams which shows a weight gain that was 295.52g in this period of time and a Benefit/Cost of 2.57 resulting in a sustainable and profitable diet in this type of productions | es_ES |
| dc.description | The present research was developed in the Minor Species Production Program of the Technical University of Babahoyo – Ecuador, where the effect of Hydroponic Forages based on Corn (Zea mays) and Rice (Oryza sativa) on the Reproductive Indices of guinea pigs was evaluated. improved (Cavia porcellus) for 14 weeks, 45 animals were used, 36 females and 12 males, 70 days old in the reproductive stage, distributed in three treatments T1 (Alfalfa + Concentrate + Water ad libitun) T2 (Hydroponic Forages based on Corn ( Zea mays) + Concentrate + Water ad libitum) and T3 (Hydroponic Forage based on Rice (Oryza sativa) + Water ad libitum) (with three repetitions and 5 experimental units each; Reproductive Behavior was evaluated by establishing as variables: Percentage of pregnancy, Litter size, Average litter weight at birth, Average litter weight at Weaning and Mortality at first birth per treatment, Postpartum estrus and the Cost Benefit Indicator, the treatments were distributed under a Completely Randomized Design (DCA). ), where the experimental results obtained were subjected to an Analysis of Variance for the differences (ANDEVA), and Mean Separation according to Tukey at the significance levels of (P ≤ 0.05 and P ≤ 0.01)., with T2 the best results were achieved. results for the variables pregnancy percentage 100%; Litter size 4 – 6 pups per litter; Average weight of the litter at birth was 122.25g, a favorable indicator; average weight of the litter at weaning greater than 1000 grams which shows a weight gain that was 295.52g in this period of time and a Benefit/Cost of 2.57 resulting in a sustainable and profitable diet in this type of productions | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La presente investigación se desarrolló en el Programa de Producción de Especies Menores de la Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo – Ecuador, donde se evaluó el efecto de Forrajes Hidropónicos a base de Maíz (Zea mays) y Arroz (Oryza sativa) sobre los Índices Reproductivos de cuyes mejorados (Cavia porcellus) durante 14 semanas, se utilizó 45 animales 36 hembras y 12 machos de 70 días de edad en etapa reproductiva, distribuidos en tres tratamientos T1( Alfalfa + Concentrado+Agua ad libitun) T2 (Forrajes Hidropónicos a base de Maíz (Zea mays) + Concentrado + Agua ad libitum) y T3 (Forraje Hidropónico a base de Arroz (Oryza sativa) + Agua ad libitum) (con tres repeticiones y 5 unidades experimentales cada uno; se evaluó el Comportamiento Reproductivo estableciendo como variables; Porcentaje de preñez, Tamaño de la camada, Peso promedio de camada al nacimiento, Peso promedio de la camada al Destete y Mortalidad al primer parto por tratamiento, Celo post parto y el Indicador Beneficio Costo, los tratamientos fueron distribuidos bajo un Diseño Completamente al Azar (DCA), donde los resultados experimentales obtenidos fueron sometidos a un Análisis de Varianza para las diferencias (ANDEVA), y Separación de Medias según Tukey a los niveles de significancia de (P ≤ 0.05 y P ≤ 0.01)., con T2 se lograron los mejores resultados para las variables porcentaje de preñez 100% ; Tamaño de camada 4 – 6 crias por camada ; Peso promedio de la camada al nacimiento fue de 122,25g un indicador favorable ; peso promedio de la camada al destete superior a los 1000 gramos lo cual muestra una ganancia de peso que fue de 295,52g en este periodo de tiempo y un Beneficio/Costo de 2,57 dando como resultado una dieta sostenible y rentable en este tipo de producciones | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 61 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2024 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Arroz | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Maíz | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Cuy | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Reproducción | es_ES |
| dc.title | Determinación de los Índices Reproductivos de cuyes mejorados (Cavia porcellus) alimentados con Forrajes Hidropónicos a base de Maíz (Zea mays) y Arroz (Oryza sativa) en el trópico | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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