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Influencia del uso de feromonas en el control de plagas en los cultivares del arroz (Oryza sativa.), en el Ecuador
| dc.contributor.advisor | Barros Veas, Carlos | |
| dc.contributor.author | Liu Mosquera, Manuel Enrique | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-04-11T14:14:22Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-04-11T14:14:22Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/16049 | |
| dc.description | In Ecuador, dependence on chemical pesticides poses environmental and health risks, in addition to affecting farmers' profits and food availability. Pests such as rice blight and complex fungi have caused significant production losses. Rice leafhoppers, leaf miners and other insects pose additional challenges to rice crops in the country. The main objective is to determine the effect of the use of pheromones in the control of pests in rice plants in Ecuador. Specific objectives include identifying pheromones used in pest management, addressing specific challenges in the Ecuadorian context, and improving agricultural sustainability. Given the Results, pheromones, especially volatile ones, are effective in pest control by attracting certain insects. Insects such as rice leafhoppers and leafminer flies have been identified as important pests. The use of pheromones offers advantages such as high specificity and sensitivity, which makes it easier to monitor insect populations and make decisions for pest control. Conclusion of this study highlights that the use of pheromones can be an effective, profitable and sustainable solution for rice producers in Ecuador. A review of the literature shows successful cases in other countries and demonstrates that pheromones can significantly reduce damage caused by pests. The importance of setting action thresholds, continuous monitoring and training of farmers is highlighted | es_ES |
| dc.description | In Ecuador, dependence on chemical pesticides poses environmental and health risks, in addition to affecting farmers' profits and food availability. Pests such as rice blight and complex fungi have caused significant production losses. Rice leafhoppers, leaf miners and other insects pose additional challenges to rice crops in the country. The main objective is to determine the effect of the use of pheromones in the control of pests in rice plants in Ecuador. Specific objectives include identifying pheromones used in pest management, addressing specific challenges in the Ecuadorian context, and improving agricultural sustainability. Given the Results, pheromones, especially volatile ones, are effective in pest control by attracting certain insects. Insects such as rice leafhoppers and leafminer flies have been identified as important pests. The use of pheromones offers advantages such as high specificity and sensitivity, which makes it easier to monitor insect populations and make decisions for pest control. Conclusion of this study highlights that the use of pheromones can be an effective, profitable and sustainable solution for rice producers in Ecuador. A review of the literature shows successful cases in other countries and demonstrates that pheromones can significantly reduce damage caused by pests. The importance of setting action thresholds, continuous monitoring and training of farmers is highlighted | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | producción. Los saltamontes del arroz, los minadores de hojas y otros insectos plantean desafíos adicionales para los cultivos de arroz en el país. El objetivo principal es determinar el efecto del uso de feromonas en el control de plagas en plantas de arroz en Ecuador. Los objetivos específicos incluyen identificar feromonas utilizadas en el manejo de plagas, abordar desafíos específicos en el contexto ecuatoriano y mejorar la sostenibilidad agrícola. Dado los Resultados las feromonas, especialmente las volátiles, son eficaces en el control de plagas al atraer a ciertos insectos. Se han identificado como plagas importantes insectos como los saltamontes del arroz y las moscas minadoras. El uso de feromonas ofrece ventajas como una alta especificidad y sensibilidad, lo que facilita el seguimiento de las poblaciones de insectos y la toma de decisiones para el control de plagas. Conclusión de este estudio destaca que el uso de feromonas puede ser una solución eficaz, rentable y sostenible para los productores de arroz en Ecuador. Una revisión de la literatura muestra casos exitosos en otros países y demuestra que las feromonas pueden reducir significativamente los daños causados por las plagas. Se destaca la importancia de fijar umbrales de actuación, seguimiento continuo y formación de los agricultores. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 23 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2024 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Control | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Plagas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Manejo | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Feromonas | es_ES |
| dc.title | Influencia del uso de feromonas en el control de plagas en los cultivares del arroz (Oryza sativa.), en el Ecuador | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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