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Intervención fisioterapéutica en paciente de sexo masculino de 28 años con displasia de cadera.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Hernández Roca, Cristina | |
| dc.contributor.author | Guevara Gómez, Zaida Juleisy | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-11-16T17:08:11Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-11-16T17:08:11Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/15321 | |
| dc.description | This clinical case focuses on a 28-year-old male patient with hip dysplasia. Hip dysplasia is a condition in which the hip joint does not develop properly, affecting its alignment and stability. It can be congenital or acquired and requires specialized management, particularly in young patients. The patient has been attending a specialty center in Ecuador infrequently for his check-ups, which has hindered proper treatment. This has led to various problems, including chronic pain, limited mobility, and a risk of long-term complications such as hip osteoarthritis. The lack of follow-up has also impacted the patient's quality of life and his ability to engage in normal activities. Physical therapy plays a crucial role in the management of hip dysplasia, and an individualized assessment and treatment plan tailored to the patient's needs are recommended. The goals of physical therapy include strengthening the muscles around the hip, improving range of motion, correcting alignment, and promoting good biomechanical function. The theoretical framework of the case addresses key aspects related to hip dysplasia, including its definition, physiotherapeutic evaluation, physiotherapeutic intervention, long-term rehabilitation, and an individualized approach. The importance of comprehensive assessment, individualized intervention, and a long-term approach to improving quality of life is emphasized. Regarding background information, it is mentioned that there is global research and guidelines supporting the effectiveness of physiotherapy in the treatment of hip dysplasia, and healthcare systems often incorporate physiotherapy as an integral part of managing this condition. However, access to physiotherapy may vary depending on the region and specific context. | es_ES |
| dc.description | This clinical case focuses on a 28-year-old male patient with hip dysplasia. Hip dysplasia is a condition in which the hip joint does not develop properly, affecting its alignment and stability. It can be congenital or acquired and requires specialized management, particularly in young patients. The patient has been attending a specialty center in Ecuador infrequently for his check-ups, which has hindered proper treatment. This has led to various problems, including chronic pain, limited mobility, and a risk of long-term complications such as hip osteoarthritis. The lack of follow-up has also impacted the patient's quality of life and his ability to engage in normal activities. Physical therapy plays a crucial role in the management of hip dysplasia, and an individualized assessment and treatment plan tailored to the patient's needs are recommended. The goals of physical therapy include strengthening the muscles around the hip, improving range of motion, correcting alignment, and promoting good biomechanical function. The theoretical framework of the case addresses key aspects related to hip dysplasia, including its definition, physiotherapeutic evaluation, physiotherapeutic intervention, long-term rehabilitation, and an individualized approach. The importance of comprehensive assessment, individualized intervention, and a long-term approach to improving quality of life is emphasized. Regarding background information, it is mentioned that there is global research and guidelines supporting the effectiveness of physiotherapy in the treatment of hip dysplasia, and healthcare systems often incorporate physiotherapy as an integral part of managing this condition. However, access to physiotherapy may vary depending on the region and specific context. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El presente caso clínico se centra en un paciente de sexo masculino de 28 años con displasia de cadera. La displasia de cadera es una afección en la que la articulación de la cadera no se desarrolla adecuadamente, lo que puede afectar la alineación y estabilidad de la misma. Puede ser congénita o adquirida y requiere un manejo especializado, especialmente en pacientes jóvenes. El paciente ha estado asistiendo de manera poco frecuente a un centro de especialidades en Ecuador para sus revisiones, lo que ha impedido un tratamiento adecuado. Esto ha llevado a varios problemas, incluyendo dolor crónico, limitación de la movilidad y riesgo de complicaciones a largo plazo, como la osteoartritis de cadera. La falta de seguimiento también ha afectado la calidad de vida del paciente y su capacidad para participar en actividades normales. La fisioterapia juega un papel crucial en el manejo de la displasia de cadera, y se recomienda una evaluación individualizada y un plan de tratamiento adaptado a las necesidades del paciente. Los objetivos de la fisioterapia incluyen fortalecer los músculos alrededor de la cadera, mejorar el rango de movimiento, corregir la alineación y promover una buena función biomecánica. El marco teórico del caso aborda aspectos clave relacionados con la displasia de cadera, incluyendo su definición, evaluación fisioterapéutica, intervención fisioterapéutica, rehabilitación a largo plazo y enfoque individualizado. Se destaca la importancia de una evaluación exhaustiva, una intervención individualizada y un enfoque a largo plazo para mejorar la calidad de vida. A nivel de antecedentes, se menciona que a nivel global existen investigaciones y directrices que respaldan la eficacia de la fisioterapia en el tratamiento de la displasia de cadera, y los sistemas de salud suelen incorporar la fisioterapia como parte integral del manejo de esta afección. Sin embargo, el acceso a la fisioterapia puede variar según la región y el contexto específico. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2023 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Displasia | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Fisioterapia | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Tratamiento | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Movilidad | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Evaluación | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Cadera | es_ES |
| dc.title | Intervención fisioterapéutica en paciente de sexo masculino de 28 años con displasia de cadera. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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