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dc.contributor.advisorCalderón Noriega, Alicia Mariana
dc.contributor.authorMoya García, Carmen Daniela
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-15T14:26:28Z
dc.date.available2023-11-15T14:26:28Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/15294
dc.descriptionThe present clinical case study addresses the issue of the adaptation of multifocal contact lenses in a 43-year-old presbyopic patient. Taking as a starting point that presbyopia is a refractive error, in most cases it occurs after the age of 40, it is totally physiological and affects visual and optical quality. To adapt the contact lenses it was necessary to determine parameters such as the final dioptric power of the lens, diameter and base curve. Preadaptation tests were performed such as visual acuity, objective and subjective refraction, biomicroscopy, ophthalmoscopy, Schirmer test and tear breakup time (BUT), which allowed us to know the patient's refractive status, ocular physiology and the quality and quantity of the tears. . . The results obtained demonstrated that the patient is suitable to be a contact lens user because he has an optimal tear film. Taking into account the activities carried out by the patient, we are looking for a soft contact lens with certain characteristics such as silicone hydrogel material, high wetting and HIGH (DK/T). Therefore, an ALCOM multifocal contact lens was determined with its respective measurements, a diameter of 14.0mm and a base curve of 8.6. He gained greater comfort when carrying out his work activities since after the rhinoplasty operation he could not use aerial lenses for 6 weeks. Multifocal contact lenses seem very practical, you have more clarity in peripheral vision and aesthetics.es_ES
dc.descriptionThe present clinical case study addresses the issue of the adaptation of multifocal contact lenses in a 43-year-old presbyopic patient. Taking as a starting point that presbyopia is a refractive error, in most cases it occurs after the age of 40, it is totally physiological and affects visual and optical quality. To adapt the contact lenses it was necessary to determine parameters such as the final dioptric power of the lens, diameter and base curve. Preadaptation tests were performed such as visual acuity, objective and subjective refraction, biomicroscopy, ophthalmoscopy, Schirmer test and tear breakup time (BUT), which allowed us to know the patient's refractive status, ocular physiology and the quality and quantity of the tears. . . The results obtained demonstrated that the patient is suitable to be a contact lens user because he has an optimal tear film. Taking into account the activities carried out by the patient, we are looking for a soft contact lens with certain characteristics such as silicone hydrogel material, high wetting and HIGH (DK/T). Therefore, an ALCOM multifocal contact lens was determined with its respective measurements, a diameter of 14.0mm and a base curve of 8.6. He gained greater comfort when carrying out his work activities since after the rhinoplasty operation he could not use aerial lenses for 6 weeks. Multifocal contact lenses seem very practical, you have more clarity in peripheral vision and aesthetics.es_ES
dc.description.abstractEl presente estudio de caso clínico aborda la temática de la adaptación de lentes de contacto multifocales en un paciente présbita de 43 años. Tomando como un punto de partida que la presbicia es un error refractivo en la mayor parte de los casos llega a partir de los 40 años es totalmente fisiológico y afecta la calidad visual y óptica, Para la adaptación de los lentes de contacto fue necesario determinar los parámetros como el poder dióptrico final de la lente, el diámetro y curva base. Se realizaron las pruebas pre-adaptación como agudeza visual, refracción objetiva y subjetiva, biomicroscopia, oftalmoscopia, test de Schirmer y tiempo de rotura lagrimal (BUT), que permitieron conocer el estado refractivo del paciente, la fisiología ocular y la calidad y cantidad de la lágrima. Los resultados obtenidos demostraron que el paciente es apto a ser usuario de lente de contacto por presentar una película lagrimal óptima. Teniendo en cuenta las actividades que realiza el paciente, buscamos un lentes de contacto blando con ciertas características como alta humectación y un (DK/T) ALTO. Por lo que se determinó lente de contacto multifocal correcto con sus respectivas medidas, un diámetro 14.0mm y curva base de 8.6. Adquirió mayor comodidad al realizar sus actividades laborales ya que tras la operación de rinoplastia durante 4 meses le prohibieron el uso de lentes aéreos, los lentes de contacto multifocal le parecieron muy prácticos tiene más nitidez en visión periférica y estética.es_ES
dc.format.extent34 p.es_ES
dc.language.isoeses_ES
dc.publisherBabahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2023es_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/*
dc.subjectLentes de contactoes_ES
dc.subjectPresbiciaes_ES
dc.subjectAgudeza visuales_ES
dc.subjectTest de Schirmeres_ES
dc.subjectBUTes_ES
dc.titleAdaptación de lentes de contacto multifocal en paciente présbita de 43 años.es_ES
dc.typebachelorThesises_ES


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