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Factores sociodemográficos y su relación con los controles prenatales insuficientes en pacientes atendidas en el Centro de Salud Enrique Ponce Luque, en el periodo junio – octubre 2023.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Naranjo Pérez, Oscar | |
| dc.contributor.author | Alban Quinatoa, Nathaly Piedad | |
| dc.contributor.author | Mina Salcedo, Jhanitsa Karitdi | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-11-06T17:07:04Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-11-06T17:07:04Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/15022 | |
| dc.description | This research project was carried out due to the high rate of patients with insufficient prenatal check-ups and its objective is to identify how this problem has a direct and indirect relationship with certain sociodemographic factors. The data was obtained through the data collection table of the clinical histories, matrices, as well as surveys of pregnant women at the Enrique Ponce Luque Health Center. The results showed that the main sociodemographic factors that are related to insufficient prenatal checkups are: Maternal age, since it was found that pregnant women with an age range of 15 to 19 years represent more than half of the group of patients with less than 5 controls, being 74%, as well as work, since it was found that working patients tend to have a less constant prenatal control follow-up, making up 85% of the group of respondents with insufficient prenatal controls, and as a last factor we have the number of children, where patients with 2 or more children also represent 74% of pregnant women with less than 5 controls. It was also identified that the level of knowledge of pregnant women about prenatal care is low and that among the complications associated with insufficient prenatal care, the most relevant pathology is vaginal infections with a percentage of 45%, followed by urinary tract infections with a percentage of 38%. | es_ES |
| dc.description | This research project was carried out due to the high rate of patients with insufficient prenatal check-ups and its objective is to identify how this problem has a direct and indirect relationship with certain sociodemographic factors. The data was obtained through the data collection table of the clinical histories, matrices, as well as surveys of pregnant women at the Enrique Ponce Luque Health Center. The results showed that the main sociodemographic factors that are related to insufficient prenatal checkups are: Maternal age, since it was found that pregnant women with an age range of 15 to 19 years represent more than half of the group of patients with less than 5 controls, being 74%, as well as work, since it was found that working patients tend to have a less constant prenatal control follow-up, making up 85% of the group of respondents with insufficient prenatal controls, and as a last factor we have the number of children, where patients with 2 or more children also represent 74% of pregnant women with less than 5 controls. It was also identified that the level of knowledge of pregnant women about prenatal care is low and that among the complications associated with insufficient prenatal care, the most relevant pathology is vaginal infections with a percentage of 45%, followed by urinary tract infections with a percentage of 38%. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | Este proyecto investigativo se realizó debido al alto índice de pacientes con controles prenatales insuficientes y tiene como objetivo identificar como dicha problemática tiene una relación directa e indirecta con ciertos factores sociodemográficos, los datos se obtuvieron a través de la tabla de recolección de datos de las historias clínicas, matrices, así como también de las encuestas realizadas a las gestantes del Centro de Salud Enrique Ponce Luque. Por medio de los resultados se demostró que los principales factores sociodemográficos que están relacionados con los controles prenatales insuficientes son: la edad materna ya que se comprobó que las gestantes con un rango de edad de 15 a 19 años representan más de la mitad del grupo de pacientes con menos de 5 controles, siendo el 74%, al igual que el trabajo, ya que se constató que las pacientes que trabajan tienden a tener un seguimiento del control prenatal menos constante, conformando el 85% del grupo de encuestadas con controles prenatales insuficientes, y como último factor tenemos al número de hijos, donde las pacientes con 2 o más hijos también representan el 74% de gestantes con menos de 5 controles. Así mismo se identificó que el nivel de conocimiento de las gestantes en torno al control prenatal es bajo y que entre las complicaciones asociadas a controles prenatales insuficientes, la patología de mayor relevancia son las infecciones vaginales con un porcentaje del 45%, seguida de las infecciones de vías urinarias con un porcentaje del 38%. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 101 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2023 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Factores sociodemográficos | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Número de controles prenatales | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Controles prenatales insuficientes | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Complicaciones en el embarazo | es_ES |
| dc.title | Factores sociodemográficos y su relación con los controles prenatales insuficientes en pacientes atendidas en el Centro de Salud Enrique Ponce Luque, en el periodo junio – octubre 2023. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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