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Conducta obstétrica en muerte materna por encefalitis.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Orellana Gaibor, Hugolino | |
| dc.contributor.author | Acosta Moreira, Lissette Margoth | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-11-06T13:54:15Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-11-06T13:54:15Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/15008 | |
| dc.description | During pregnancy there is a group of pathologies such as encephalitis, which appears when a virus, vaccine or some other agent causes inflammation, directly infecting the brain and inciting serious diseases, which is why it is important that the pregnant woman attend her prenatal check-ups from the first trimester to rule out any common pathology that occurs during pregnancy such as the skin, urinary tract and respiratory system that may affect the development of your pregnancy. Next, in the clinical study we describe a pregnant patient at 20.6 weeks of gestation with threatened abortion, headaches for approximately one month and hyperemesis gravidarum, drowsiness presenting nausea that ends in vomiting and lack of mobility in her lower extremities. The objective of this clinical case is to analyze its possible causes, immediately after an investigation on the topic cytomegalovirus encephalitis; including the most important aspects related to the frequency, symptoms and treatment of the disease. Therefore, diagnoses that are related to the health status of the pregnant woman are prioritized, because the most dangerous clinical proof of congenital cytomegalovirus infection is the involvement of the central nervous system that will lead to microcephaly, seizures, spastic tetraplegia, and hydrocephalus; causing hearing loss, vision loss and intellectual disability in the fetus; providing appropriate treatment, since cytomegalovirus encephalitis is a description of the severity and mortality of a disease. | es_ES |
| dc.description | During pregnancy there is a group of pathologies such as encephalitis, which appears when a virus, vaccine or some other agent causes inflammation, directly infecting the brain and inciting serious diseases, which is why it is important that the pregnant woman attend her prenatal check-ups from the first trimester to rule out any common pathology that occurs during pregnancy such as the skin, urinary tract and respiratory system that may affect the development of your pregnancy. Next, in the clinical study we describe a pregnant patient at 20.6 weeks of gestation with threatened abortion, headaches for approximately one month and hyperemesis gravidarum, drowsiness presenting nausea that ends in vomiting and lack of mobility in her lower extremities. The objective of this clinical case is to analyze its possible causes, immediately after an investigation on the topic cytomegalovirus encephalitis; including the most important aspects related to the frequency, symptoms and treatment of the disease. Therefore, diagnoses that are related to the health status of the pregnant woman are prioritized, because the most dangerous clinical proof of congenital cytomegalovirus infection is the involvement of the central nervous system that will lead to microcephaly, seizures, spastic tetraplegia, and hydrocephalus; causing hearing loss, vision loss and intellectual disability in the fetus; providing appropriate treatment, since cytomegalovirus encephalitis is a description of the severity and mortality of a disease. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | En el embarazo existe un grupo de patologías como la encefalitis, que aparece cuando un virus, vacuna o algún otro agente provoca la inflamación infectando directamente el encéfalo e incitara enfermedades graves, por eso es importante que la gestante acuda a sus controles prenatales desde el primer trimestre para descartar alguna patología común que se produce durante el embarazo tales como en la piel, las vías urinarias y el sistema respiratorio que puede afectar al desarrollo de su embarazo. A continuación, en el estudio clínico describimos a una paciente embarazada de 20,6 semanas de gestación con amenaza de aborto, cefaleas de hace un mes aproximadamente e hiperémesis gravídica, somnolencia presentando náuseas que terminan en vómitos y falta de movilidad en sus extremidades inferiores. El objetivo de este caso clínico es analizar sus posibles causas, inmediato a una investigación sobre el tema encefalitis por citomegalovirus; incluyendo los aspectos más importantes relacionadas con la frecuencia, los síntomas y el tratamiento de la enfermedad. Por tanto se prioriza los diagnósticos que se relacionó con el estado de salud de la gestante, porque la prueba clínica más peligrosa de la infección congénita por el citomegalovirus es la afectación del sistema nervioso central que incitará microcefalia, convulsiones, tetraplejía espástica, hidrocefalia; provocando que en el feto perdidas ya sea auditiva, perdida de la visión y discapacidad intelectual; brindando tratamiento adecuado, ya que la encefalitis por citomegalovirus es una descripción de la gravedad y la mortalidad de una enfermedad. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 37 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2023 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Encefalitis | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Citomegalovirus | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Embarazo | es_ES |
| dc.title | Conducta obstétrica en muerte materna por encefalitis. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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