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dc.contributor.advisorGómez Villalva, Juan Carlos
dc.contributor.authorSánchez Iza, Robinson Adrián
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-30T16:28:54Z
dc.date.available2023-10-30T16:28:54Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/14913
dc.descriptionThe present investigation was carried out in the Municipal Camal of the Montalvo Canton belonging to the province of Los Ríos, in the months of August and September 2023. The purpose of the study was to determine the incidence of Fasciola hepatica in cattle slaughtered in the municipal chamber. The sample size was 120 cattle and the variables that were considered were; breed, sex, age and origin of the animals. For the analysis of the data obtained, the percentage method was used with the use of the Microsoft Excel program for tabulation and graphical representation of the results. The samples were obtained using the post-mortem inspection technique. Of the 120 cases sampled, there were no positive cases, therefore an incidence of the disease of 0% was obtained. Regarding the sex variable, 61 females (50.83%) and 59 males (49.17%) were identified, of which there were no positive cases, giving a total of 0%. In the age variable, 32 cattle (26.7%) were found to be 1-3 years old, 52 cattle (43.33%) were 3-5 years old, and 36 cattle (30.0%) were 5-8 years old, of which 0% positive cases were evident. In the breed evaluation, 10 cases of the Brahman breed (8.33%), 11 cases of Holstein Friesian (9.17%), 8 Angus (6.67%) and 91 mixed breeds (75.83%) were studied. , having an incidence of 0% in this variable since there were no positive cases for Fasciola hepatica. In terms of origin, the largest number of slaughtered cattle came from the San Miguel canton with 48 (40.0%), followed by Caluma with a total of 34 cattle (28.33%), then Montalvo with 27 cattle (22.50%). ) and finally Chimbo with 11 cattle (9.17%). Where no positive cases were recorded, giving a 0% incidence. Because no positive cases were evident, it cannot be concerned whether there was a relationship between the incidence of Fasciola hepatica and the variables studied in this research.es_ES
dc.descriptionThe present investigation was carried out in the Municipal Camal of the Montalvo Canton belonging to the province of Los Ríos, in the months of August and September 2023. The purpose of the study was to determine the incidence of Fasciola hepatica in cattle slaughtered in the municipal chamber. The sample size was 120 cattle and the variables that were considered were; breed, sex, age and origin of the animals. For the analysis of the data obtained, the percentage method was used with the use of the Microsoft Excel program for tabulation and graphical representation of the results. The samples were obtained using the post-mortem inspection technique. Of the 120 cases sampled, there were no positive cases, therefore an incidence of the disease of 0% was obtained. Regarding the sex variable, 61 females (50.83%) and 59 males (49.17%) were identified, of which there were no positive cases, giving a total of 0%. In the age variable, 32 cattle (26.7%) were found to be 1-3 years old, 52 cattle (43.33%) were 3-5 years old, and 36 cattle (30.0%) were 5-8 years old, of which 0% positive cases were evident. In the breed evaluation, 10 cases of the Brahman breed (8.33%), 11 cases of Holstein Friesian (9.17%), 8 Angus (6.67%) and 91 mixed breeds (75.83%) were studied. , having an incidence of 0% in this variable since there were no positive cases for Fasciola hepatica. In terms of origin, the largest number of slaughtered cattle came from the San Miguel canton with 48 (40.0%), followed by Caluma with a total of 34 cattle (28.33%), then Montalvo with 27 cattle (22.50%). ) and finally Chimbo with 11 cattle (9.17%). Where no positive cases were recorded, giving a 0% incidence. Because no positive cases were evident, it cannot be concerned whether there was a relationship between the incidence of Fasciola hepatica and the variables studied in this research.es_ES
dc.description.abstractLa presente investigación se llevó a cabo en el Camal Municipal del Cantón Montalvo perteneciente a la provincia de Los Ríos, en los meses de agosto y septiembre del 2023. La finalidad del estudio fue determinar la incidencia de Fasciola hepática en el ganado bovino faenados en el camal municipal. El tamaño de la muestra fue de 120 bovinos y las variables que se consideraron fue; raza, sexo, edad y procedencia de los animales. Para el análisis de los datos obtenidos se utilizó el método porcentual con el uso del programa Microsoft Excel para la tabulación y representación gráfica de los resultados. La obtención de las muestras se hizo mediante la técnica de inspección post-mortem. De los 120 casos muestreados, no existieron casos positivos por lo tanto obtenido una incidencia de la enfermedad de 0%. En cuanto a la variable sexo se identificaron 61 hembras (50,83%) y 59 machos (49,17%), de los cuales no hubo casos positivos dando un total de 0%. En la variable edad se encontraron de 1-3 años 32 bovinos (26,7%), 3-5 años 52 bovinos (43,33%) y 5-8 años 36 bovinos (30,0%), de los que tampoco se evidenciaron casos positivos 0%. En la evaluación de raza, se estudiaron 10 casos de la raza Brahman (8,33%) , 11 casos de Holstein Friesian (9,17%), 8 Angus (6,67%) y 91 mestizos (75,83%), teniendo en esta variable una incidencia de 0% ya que no hubo casos positivos para Fasciola hepática. En la procedencia el mayor número de bovinos faenados fueron procedentes del cantón San Miguel con 48 (40,0%), seguido de Caluma con un total de 34 bovinos (28,33%), luego Montalvo con 27 bovinos (22,50%) y por último Chimbo con 11 bovinos (9,17%). Donde no se registraron casos positivos dando un 0% de incidencia. Debido a que no se evidenciaron casos positivos no se puede concernir si existió relación entre la incidencia de Fasciola hepática y las variables estudiadas en esta investigación.es_ES
dc.format.extent41 p.es_ES
dc.language.isoeses_ES
dc.publisherBABAHOYO: UTB, 2023es_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/*
dc.subjectFasciola hepáticaes_ES
dc.subjectIncidenciaes_ES
dc.subjectGanado bovinoes_ES
dc.subjectCamales_ES
dc.titleDeterminación de la incidencia de Fasciola Hepática en bovinos faenados en el camal municipal del cantón Montalvo, Provincia de Los Ríoses_ES
dc.typebachelorThesises_ES


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