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Insectos plagas en el cultivo de papa china (Colocasia esculenta L)
| dc.contributor.advisor | Medina Burbano, Roberto | |
| dc.contributor.author | Engracia Jurado, Jorge Alexander | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-10-26T15:12:43Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-10-26T15:12:43Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/14801 | |
| dc.description | In this document we want to determine the pest insects that attack the Chinese potato crop (Colocasia esculenta L). Like other crops, Chinese potato crops are affected by numerous insect pests that cause considerable economic losses and increase production costs. If we carry out a correct identification in the crop and carry out good control of the main pests that cause damage to the Chinese potato crop, the crop will have better productive potential in both yield and fruit quality. This investigative document, presented as a practical component, was developed through the compilation of all types of information, carrying out detailed research on the different free access websites, scientific articles, degree thesis, sources and bibliographic documentation available on different platforms. digital. Among the main pests of economic interest in Chinese potatoes, we have: Chinese potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata), Blind hen: (Phylophaga ssp), Wireworm: (Aeolus ssp), Termites: (Reticulitermes lucifugus). It is recommended to carry out biological control using the eggs of parasitoid and predatory insects such as the Philippine Cyrtorhinus. Fumigation with 1% BHC at 7-8 kg/h is also effective. It was concluded that in the Chinese potato, insecticides are not available on a large scale for use in all stages of plantation development, since they cause negative aspects in the environmental ecology and are highly residual in the fruit. | es_ES |
| dc.description | In this document we want to determine the pest insects that attack the Chinese potato crop (Colocasia esculenta L). Like other crops, Chinese potato crops are affected by numerous insect pests that cause considerable economic losses and increase production costs. If we carry out a correct identification in the crop and carry out good control of the main pests that cause damage to the Chinese potato crop, the crop will have better productive potential in both yield and fruit quality. This investigative document, presented as a practical component, was developed through the compilation of all types of information, carrying out detailed research on the different free access websites, scientific articles, degree thesis, sources and bibliographic documentation available on different platforms. digital. Among the main pests of economic interest in Chinese potatoes, we have: Chinese potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata), Blind hen: (Phylophaga ssp), Wireworm: (Aeolus ssp), Termites: (Reticulitermes lucifugus). It is recommended to carry out biological control using the eggs of parasitoid and predatory insects such as the Philippine Cyrtorhinus. Fumigation with 1% BHC at 7-8 kg/h is also effective. It was concluded that in the Chinese potato, insecticides are not available on a large scale for use in all stages of plantation development, since they cause negative aspects in the environmental ecology and are highly residual in the fruit. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | En el presente documento se quiere Determinar los insectos plagas que atacan al cultivo de papa china (Colocasia esculenta L). Al igual que otros cultivos, los cultivos de papa china se ven afectados por numerosos insectos plagas que causan considerables pérdidas económicas y aumentan los costos de producción. Si realizamos una correcta identificación en el cultivo y realizamos un buen control de las principales plagas que ocasionan daños en el cultivo de papa china, el cultivo tendrá un mejor potencial productivo tanto en rendimiento como en calidad de fruto. El presente documento investigativo presentado como componente práctico, se desarrolló a través de la recopilación de todo tipo de información, realizando una detallada investigación en las distintas páginas web de libre acceso, artículos científicos, tesis de grado, fuentes y documentaciones bibliográficas disponibles en distintas plataformas digitales. Entre las principales plagas de interés económico en la papa chinas, tenemos: Gallina Ciega: (Phylophaga ssp), Escarabajo de la papa china (Leptinotarsa decemlineata), Termitas: (Reticulitermes lucifugus), Gusano Alambre: (Aeolus ssp).. Se recomienda realizar un control biológico mediante huevos de insectos parasitoides y depredadores como por ejemplo, filipino Cyrtorhinus. También es eficaz la fumigación con 1 % de BHC a 7-8 kg/h. Se concluyó que en la papa china no se dispone de insecticidas a gran escala para su uso en todas las etapas de desarrollo de la plantación, ya que causan aspectos negativos en la ecología ambiental y son altamente residuales en la fruta. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 26 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2023 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Papa china | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Insectos plagas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Identificación | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Control integrado | es_ES |
| dc.title | Insectos plagas en el cultivo de papa china (Colocasia esculenta L) | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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