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Miopía y estrabismo convergente en paciente masculino de 10 años.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Zambrano Oyague, Saúl Ricardo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Rivadeneira Arechua, Alex Roberto | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-06-13T13:17:06Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-06-13T13:17:06Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/14460 | |
| dc.description | Myopia is a refractive error where the direction of the light equal to the optical center that radiates towards the eye and that focuses in front of the retina, when there is ocular accommodation, it is relaxed, this anomaly is one of the ones that occur the most in people. For its part, strabismus, an ocular condition that is based on the convergent or divergent deviation of one eye or both, has a high prevalence in pediatric patients, due to genetic and environmental factors that can develop ocular abnormalities, affecting the normal development of the child. In the present clinical case, we have an 8-year-old male patient who was diagnosed with myopia and convergent strabismus where he presented a symptomatic picture presenting constant and high-intensity headache, at the time of carrying out his activities he refers visual fatigue, it is also evidenced in the patient internal ocular deviation of the eye. The patient shows several ocular anomalies, the mother reports that the son has several near vision problems, at the time of carrying out his school activities, he reports that the eye presents an abnormal deviation. The corresponding exams and tests are carried out to determine a definitive diagnosis, the appropriate treatment is determined, such as the use of glasses where it gives positive results and allows the improvement of visual quality, as well as the normal development of their school and daily activities. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Myopia is a refractive error where the direction of the light equal to the optical center that radiates towards the eye and that focuses in front of the retina, when there is ocular accommodation, it is relaxed, this anomaly is one of the ones that occur the most in people. For its part, strabismus, an ocular condition that is based on the convergent or divergent deviation of one eye or both, has a high prevalence in pediatric patients, due to genetic and environmental factors that can develop ocular abnormalities, affecting the normal development of the child. In the present clinical case, we have an 8-year-old male patient who was diagnosed with myopia and convergent strabismus where he presented a symptomatic picture presenting constant and high-intensity headache, at the time of carrying out his activities he refers visual fatigue, it is also evidenced in the patient internal ocular deviation of the eye. The patient shows several ocular anomalies, the mother reports that the son has several near vision problems, at the time of carrying out his school activities, he reports that the eye presents an abnormal deviation. The corresponding exams and tests are carried out to determine a definitive diagnosis, the appropriate treatment is determined, such as the use of glasses where it gives positive results and allows the improvement of visual quality, as well as the normal development of their school and daily activities. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La miopía es un error de refracción en donde la dirección de la luz en igualdad al centro óptico que irradia hacia el ojo y que efectúa el enfoque por delante de la retina, cuando existe la acomodación ocular esta se encuentra relajada, esta anomalía es una de las que más se presentan en las personas. Por su parte el estrabismo en una afección ocular que se basa en la desviación convergente o divergente de un ojo o de ambos, tienen una alta prevalencia en los pacientes pediátricos, debido a los factores genéticos y ambientales que se pueden desarrollar anomalías oculares, que afecta el desarrollo normal del niño. En el presente caso clínico tenemos a un paciente masculino de 10 años el cual fue diagnosticado con miopía y estrabismo convergente donde presentó un cuadro sintomatológico presentando cefalea constante y de gran intensidad, al momento de realizar sus actividades refiere cansancio visual, además se evidencia en el paciente desviación ocular interna del ojo. El paciente muestra varias anomalías oculares, la madre refiere que el hijo presenta varios problemas de visión cercana, al momento de realizar sus actividades escolares refiere que el ojo presenta una desviación anormal. Se le realizan los exámenes y test correspondiente para determinar un diagnóstico definitivo, se determinar el tratamiento adecuado como el uso de anteojos donde da resultados positivos y se permite mejorar la calidad visual, así como el desarrollo normal de sus actividades escolares y cotidianas. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 26 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2023 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Miopía | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Estrabismo convergente | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Cansancio visual | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Desviación anormal | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Visión borrosa | es_ES |
| dc.title | Miopía y estrabismo convergente en paciente masculino de 10 años. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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