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dc.contributor.advisorAmado Diéguez, José Antonio
dc.contributor.authorZapata Orosco, Carolyn Arianna
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-09T21:39:40Z
dc.date.available2023-06-09T21:39:40Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/14396
dc.descriptionGiven the rapid increase in new diseases and viral mutations, the different global health organizations have shown their concern because these diseases quickly become or can become a pandemic. In the last 20 years, new diseases have emerged as a result of new viruses such as atypical pneumonia, SARS-CoV, H1N1 influenza, etc. This clinical case study is based on a 45-year-old male patient with atypical pneumonia caused by Covid-19 who was admitted to the emergency department on 09/10/2022 for presenting a three-day clinical picture characterized by dyspnea, fever, cough, disoriented and with abundant nasal secretion, it begins with the evaluation of the signs and symptoms and an oxygen mask with a reservoir is placed on him, the vital signs are monitored and he is referred. Complementary tests are carried out such as: rapid Covid- 19 antigen test, plus complementary tests such as quantitative PCR, chest X-ray and a computed tomography showing what is called ground glass infiltrate. When comparing the values presented by the patient, heart rate 134 beats/min, respiratory rate 32 breaths/min, temperature 38°, SatO2 91%, with the values that are considered within the established normal range, we can verify that there is a serious pathology, which must be treated as soon as possible in order to avoid further complications. Once we have made the diagnosis thanks to the observation of the patient's symptoms and the complementary tests carried out on it, it was concluded that the 45-year-old patient suffers from acute respiratory failure caused by the Covid-19 virus. The medical staff begins a pharmacological treatment to try to reverse this disease and I start with respiratory physiotherapy treatments and maneuvers always under the guidance and medical prescription and according to what I have learned in the classrooms of the University and in my pre-professional practices. 01/14/2022 the relatives sign the voluntary discharge, the flowmeter that has the oxygen tank brought by the relatives is regulated and at 09:30 a.m. the patient leaves the door of the health facility in a wheelchair helped by the nursing staff terminated my intervention in this case.es_ES
dc.descriptionGiven the rapid increase in new diseases and viral mutations, the different global health organizations have shown their concern because these diseases quickly become or can become a pandemic. In the last 20 years, new diseases have emerged as a result of new viruses such as atypical pneumonia, SARS-CoV, H1N1 influenza, etc. This clinical case study is based on a 45-year-old male patient with atypical pneumonia caused by Covid-19 who was admitted to the emergency department on 09/10/2022 for presenting a three-day clinical picture characterized by dyspnea, fever, cough, disoriented and with abundant nasal secretion, it begins with the evaluation of the signs and symptoms and an oxygen mask with a reservoir is placed on him, the vital signs are monitored and he is referred. Complementary tests are carried out such as: rapid Covid- 19 antigen test, plus complementary tests such as quantitative PCR, chest X-ray and a computed tomography showing what is called ground glass infiltrate. When comparing the values presented by the patient, heart rate 134 beats/min, respiratory rate 32 breaths/min, temperature 38°, SatO2 91%, with the values that are considered within the established normal range, we can verify that there is a serious pathology, which must be treated as soon as possible in order to avoid further complications. Once we have made the diagnosis thanks to the observation of the patient's symptoms and the complementary tests carried out on it, it was concluded that the 45-year-old patient suffers from acute respiratory failure caused by the Covid-19 virus. The medical staff begins a pharmacological treatment to try to reverse this disease and I start with respiratory physiotherapy treatments and maneuvers always under the guidance and medical prescription and according to what I have learned in the classrooms of the University and in my pre-professional practices. 01/14/2022 the relatives sign the voluntary discharge, the flowmeter that has the oxygen tank brought by the relatives is regulated and at 09:30 a.m. the patient leaves the door of the health facility in a wheelchair helped by the nursing staff terminated my intervention in this case.es_ES
dc.description.abstractAnte el rápido incremento de nuevas enfermedades y mutaciones virales, las diferentes organizaciones mundiales que velan por la salud han demostrado su preocupación debido a que estas enfermedades rápidamente se convierten o pueden convertirse en pandemia, en los últimos 20 años han surgido nuevas enfermedades a consecuencia de nuevos virus como Neumonías atípicas, SARS-CoV, influenza H1N1, etc. El presente estudio de caso clínico se basa en un paciente masculino de 45 años con neumonía atípica causada por el Covid-19 que ingresa al área de urgencias el 10/09/2022 por presentar un cuadro clínico de tres días caracterizado por disnea, fiebre, tos, desorientado y con abundante secreción nasal, se empieza con la evaluación de los signos y síntomas y se le coloca una mascarilla de oxígeno con reservorio, se le monitoriza las constante vitales y se lo canaliza. Se le realizan exámenes complementarios tales como: prueba rápida de antígenos Covid-19, más exámenes complementarios como la PCR cuantitativa, RX de tórax y una tomografía computarizada evidenciándose lo que se denomina infiltrado en vidrio esmerilado. Al realizar la comparación de los valores presentados por el paciente, frecuencia cardiaca 134 latidos/min, frecuencia respiratoria de 32 resp/min, temperatura 38°, SatO2 91%, con los valores que se consideran dentro del rango normal establecido podemos constatar que existe una patología grave, la cual debe ser tratada con la máxima brevedad posible para así evitar más complicaciones. Una vez que hemos realizado el diagnostico gracias a la observación de los síntomas del paciente y los exámenes complementarios realizados al mismo se concluyó que el paciente de 45 años padece de una insuficiencia respiratoria aguda cuya causa es el virus del Covid-19. El personal médico empieza un tratamiento farmacológico para intentar revertir esta enfermedad y Yo inicio con tratamientos y maniobras de fisioterapia respiratoria siempre bajo la guía y prescripción médica y según lo aprendido en las aulas de la Universidad y en mis practicas preprofesionales. 14/01/2022 los familiares firman el alta voluntaria se procede a regular el flujómetro que tiene el tanque de oxígeno que han traído los familiares y a las 09:30 am el paciente sale por la puerta del establecimiento de salud en silla de ruedas ayudado por el personal de enfermería dado por terminada mi intervención en este caso.es_ES
dc.format.extent21 p.es_ES
dc.language.isoeses_ES
dc.publisherBabahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2023es_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/*
dc.subjectNeumonía atípicaes_ES
dc.subjectTomografía computarizadaes_ES
dc.subjectPrescripción médicaes_ES
dc.subjectInfluenzaes_ES
dc.subjectCovid-19es_ES
dc.subjectTratamiento farmacológicoes_ES
dc.titleIntervención del Terapista Respiratorio en paciente masculino de 45 años con neumonía atípica causada por el Covid-19.es_ES
dc.typebachelorThesises_ES


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