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dc.contributor.advisorJulio Camilo Salinas Lozada, MSc.
dc.contributor.authorLedesma Padilla, Karla Naomi
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-29T20:50:12Z
dc.date.available2023-05-29T20:50:12Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/14039
dc.descriptionPig farming is one of the lines of production within the agricultural sector that generates dynamism within the country's economy, because it is responsible for generating income, sources of employment and income for people engaged in raising pigs. In this sense, due to the fact that 70% of the pig raising expenses are destined to their feeding, it is necessary to develop strategies and procedures that optimize the growth and fattening of the pigs in order to increase the profit margins and deliver to the market a quality product that meets the standards required by the swine sector. In this sense, the present research is focused on analyzing the impact on weight gain and growth in Large White breed pigs, by means of two anabolics spread in the market, a synthetic Boldenone and a vegetable Zeramec, with the purpose of testing their performance, nine experimental subjects with similar conditions in reference to age and weight were used, in addition, Vitamin AD3E was applied to the subjects. To analyze the difference of means, the statistical technique of completely Randomized Design DCA and ANOVA of one factor was used. The results obtained show that the synthetic anabolic Boldenone proves to be the treatment that generates the best margins of weight gain and growth in the experimental subjects, under a 95% of significance a p-value of <0.0001 is obtained in weight gain and a p-value of 0.0001 in growth, which provides statistical evidence that the best treatment is based on Boldenone. From the same, the results of feed conversion denote that T1 based on Boldenone is the one with the best feed conversion with a value of 3.18, followed by T2 with a value of 3.36 and finally T0 with a value of 3.41. Finally, the profit margin presents different results in each treatment, since the treatment based on Boldenone presents 341.89 dollars, the treatment based on Zeramec 153.83 and the control treatment 137.19 dollars of profit.es_ES
dc.descriptionPig farming is one of the lines of production within the agricultural sector that generates dynamism within the country's economy, because it is responsible for generating income, sources of employment and income for people engaged in raising pigs. In this sense, due to the fact that 70% of the pig raising expenses are destined to their feeding, it is necessary to develop strategies and procedures that optimize the growth and fattening of the pigs in order to increase the profit margins and deliver to the market a quality product that meets the standards required by the swine sector. In this sense, the present research is focused on analyzing the impact on weight gain and growth in Large White breed pigs, by means of two anabolics spread in the market, a synthetic Boldenone and a vegetable Zeramec, with the purpose of testing their performance, nine experimental subjects with similar conditions in reference to age and weight were used, in addition, Vitamin AD3E was applied to the subjects. To analyze the difference of means, the statistical technique of completely Randomized Design DCA and ANOVA of one factor was used. The results obtained show that the synthetic anabolic Boldenone proves to be the treatment that generates the best margins of weight gain and growth in the experimental subjects, under a 95% of significance a p-value of <0.0001 is obtained in weight gain and a p-value of 0.0001 in growth, which provides statistical evidence that the best treatment is based on Boldenone. From the same, the results of feed conversion denote that T1 based on Boldenone is the one with the best feed conversion with a value of 3.18, followed by T2 with a value of 3.36 and finally T0 with a value of 3.41. Finally, the profit margin presents different results in each treatment, since the treatment based on Boldenone presents 341.89 dollars, the treatment based on Zeramec 153.83 and the control treatment 137.19 dollars of profit.es_ES
dc.description.abstractLa porcicultura es una de las líneas de producción dentro del sector agrícola que genera dinamismo dentro de la economía del país, debido a que la misma se encarga de generar ingresos fuentes de empleo, ingresos a las personas que se dedican a la crianza de cerdos. En este sentido debido a que dentro de la crianza de cerdos el 70% de los gastos se destina a su alimentación es necesario desarrollar estrategias y procedimientos que optimicen el crecimiento y engorde de los cerdos con la finalidad de que los márgenes de ganancia se incrementen y se logre entregar en el mercado un producto de calidad, que cumpla con los estándares solicitados dentro del sector porcícola. En este sentido la presente investigación se centra en analizar el impacto en la ganancia de peso y crecimiento en cerdos de la raza Large White, mediante dos anabólicos difundidos en el mercado, un sintético Boldenona y un vegetal Zeramec, con la finalidad de probar el rendimiento de los mismos se usó nueve sujetos experimentales con condiciones parecidas en referencia a edad y peso, además a los sujetos se les aplicó la Vitamina AD3E, para analizar la diferencia de medias se utilizó la técnica estadística de Diseño completamente al Azar DCA y ANOVA de un factor. Los resultados obtenidos arrojan que el anabólico sintético Boldenona demuestra ser el tratamiento que mejores márgenes de ganancia de peso y crecimiento genera en los sujetos experimentales, bajo un 95% de significancia se obtiene un p-valor de <0,0001 en ganancia de peso y un p-valor de 0,0001 en crecimiento, que brinda evidencia estadística de que el mejor tratamiento es a base de Boldenona. De la misma los resultados de la conversión alimenticia denotan que el T1 basado en Boldenona es el que mejor conversión alimenticia presenta con un valor de 3,18, seguido del T2 con un valor de 3,36 y finalmente el T0 con un valor de 3,41, finalmente el margen de ganancia presenta resultados diferentes en cada tratamiento, ya que el tratamiento a base de Boldenona presenta 341,89 dólares, el tratamiento a base de Zeramec 153,83 y el tratamiento testigo 137,19 dólares de ganancia.es_ES
dc.format.extent84 p.es_ES
dc.language.isoeses_ES
dc.publisherBABAHOYO: UTB, 2023es_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/*
dc.subjectCerdos Large Whitees_ES
dc.subjectAnabólicoses_ES
dc.subjectBoldenonaes_ES
dc.subjectZerameces_ES
dc.titleEfecto de la aplicación de anabólicos vegetales y sintéticos en la etapa de crecimiento y finalización en cerdoses_ES
dc.typebachelorThesises_ES


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