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Viabilidad reproductiva en cerdas empleando inseminación artificial
| dc.contributor.advisor | Vásconez Montúfar, Carmen | |
| dc.contributor.author | Astudillo Jurado, Fernando Ismael | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-05-25T05:02:17Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-05-25T05:02:17Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/13939 | |
| dc.description | Every day there are more pig producers that implement Artificial Insemination (AI) as a reproductive technique on their farms, although it should be noted that they do not always have the necessary knowledge to guarantee efficiency in terms of fertility and economy. The objective of this work is to describe the reproductive efficiency of sows when using AI, for which a bibliographic analysis was carried out with scientific information with authors focused on the subject. AI is a widely used procedure, whose main purpose is to reduce production costs caused by the needs in infrastructure and operational management of the boar that is frequently used on the farm; Therefore, it is crucial to guarantee an adequate careful selection of the breeders to achieve the highest standards in fertility, fecundity and prolificacy of pig farms. Overcoming the challenges of implementing changes on the farm requires the assistance of a competent technician who trains operators in detecting females in heat, ensuring that semen application coincides with the immobility reflex for best results. Although in this study it has been possible to know that natural mounting as well as AI are beneficial techniques; However, the plus of AI makes it possible to reduce the risk of disease transmission and increase the profitability of the pig farmer, but to guarantee its success, the staff or operator of the farm must be well trained to execute the application of the seminal doses in a manner correct. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Every day there are more pig producers that implement Artificial Insemination (AI) as a reproductive technique on their farms, although it should be noted that they do not always have the necessary knowledge to guarantee efficiency in terms of fertility and economy. The objective of this work is to describe the reproductive efficiency of sows when using AI, for which a bibliographic analysis was carried out with scientific information with authors focused on the subject. AI is a widely used procedure, whose main purpose is to reduce production costs caused by the needs in infrastructure and operational management of the boar that is frequently used on the farm; Therefore, it is crucial to guarantee an adequate careful selection of the breeders to achieve the highest standards in fertility, fecundity and prolificacy of pig farms. Overcoming the challenges of implementing changes on the farm requires the assistance of a competent technician who trains operators in detecting females in heat, ensuring that semen application coincides with the immobility reflex for best results. Although in this study it has been possible to know that natural mounting as well as AI are beneficial techniques; However, the plus of AI makes it possible to reduce the risk of disease transmission and increase the profitability of the pig farmer, but to guarantee its success, the staff or operator of the farm must be well trained to execute the application of the seminal doses in a manner correct. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | Cada día son más los productores porcícolas que implementan en sus granjas la Inseminación Artificial (IA) como técnica reproductiva, aunque es preciso resaltar que no siempre tienen el conocimiento necesario para garantizar la eficiencia en términos de fertilidad y economía. El objetivo del presente trabajo es describir la eficiencia reproductiva de las cerdas al utilizar IA, para ello se realizó un análisis bibliográfico con información científica con autores enfocados en la temática. La IA es un procedimiento ampliamente utilizado, cuyo propósito principal es reducir los costes de producción provocados por las necesidades en infraestructura y manejo operativo del verraco que se emplea frecuentemente en la granja; por lo que es crucial garantizar una adecuada selección cuidadosa de los reproductores para conseguir los más altos estándares en fertilidad, fecundidad y prolificidad de las granjas porcinas. Superar los desafíos de implementar cambios en la granja requiere la asistencia de un técnico competente que capacite a los operarios en detectar a las hembras estén en celo, asegurando que la aplicación del semen coincida con el reflejo de inmovilidad para lograr mejores resultados. Aunque en este estudio se ha podido conocer que la monta natural al igual que la IA son técnicas beneficiosas; sin embargo, el plus de la IA permite reducir el riesgo de transmisión de enfermedades y aumentar la rentabilidad del porcicultor, pero para garantizar su éxito el personal u operario de la granja debe de estar bien capacitado para ejecutar la aplicación de las dosis seminales de manera correcta. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 30 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Técnicas reproductivas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Inseminación | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Fertilidad | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Dosis seminal | es_ES |
| dc.title | Viabilidad reproductiva en cerdas empleando inseminación artificial | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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