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Métodos de propagación del cultivo de Teca (Tectona grandis L.)
| dc.contributor.advisor | Goyes Cabezas, Víctor Julio | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cordova Morales, Leslie Alberto | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-05-24T16:30:25Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-05-24T16:30:25Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/13870 | |
| dc.description | The collected documentation dealt with relevant information on the propagation methods of Teak cultivation (Tectona grandis L.). The propagation of forest plants by seeds, cuttings, grafts, air layering and tissue culture has had different development and application, the success of each method depends mainly on the species, the age of the plant, the time of collection of the material vegetative and breeding conditions. It was prepared by collecting information from virtual libraries, updated texts, magazines and articles, presentations, conferences and all scientific bibliographic material that contributes to the development of this documentary research. The conclusions determined that there are basically two propagation alternatives for teak plants: sexually through seeds or asexually through plant tissues. The latter retain the potential for cell multiplication and differentiation to generate new individuals with vegetative parts of the plant; Teak propagation is traditionally done by seed and large-scale planting is maintained in this way, many times without knowing the characteristics or origin of the material to be planted, which has resulted in many cases in low-quality plantations and propagation. Clonal planting using nursery-rooted cuttings allows teak growers to solve variability problems, since one cutting produces only one plant. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The collected documentation dealt with relevant information on the propagation methods of Teak cultivation (Tectona grandis L.). The propagation of forest plants by seeds, cuttings, grafts, air layering and tissue culture has had different development and application, the success of each method depends mainly on the species, the age of the plant, the time of collection of the material vegetative and breeding conditions. It was prepared by collecting information from virtual libraries, updated texts, magazines and articles, presentations, conferences and all scientific bibliographic material that contributes to the development of this documentary research. The conclusions determined that there are basically two propagation alternatives for teak plants: sexually through seeds or asexually through plant tissues. The latter retain the potential for cell multiplication and differentiation to generate new individuals with vegetative parts of the plant; Teak propagation is traditionally done by seed and large-scale planting is maintained in this way, many times without knowing the characteristics or origin of the material to be planted, which has resulted in many cases in low-quality plantations and propagation. Clonal planting using nursery-rooted cuttings allows teak growers to solve variability problems, since one cutting produces only one plant. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La documentación recopilada trató información relevante sobre los métodos de propagación del cultivo de Teca (Tectona grandis L.). La propagación de plantas forestales por semillas, estacas, injertos, acodos aéreos y cultivo de tejidos ha tenido diferente desarrollo y aplicación, el éxito de cada método depende principalmente de la especie, de la edad de la planta, de la época de colecta del material vegetativo y de las condiciones de reproducción. Se elaboró mediante la recolección de información de bibliotecas virtuales, textos actualizados, revistas y artículos, ponencias, congresos y todo material bibliográfico de carácter científico que aporte al desarrollo de esta investigación documental. Las conclusiones determinaron que existen básicamente dos alternativas de propagación de plantas de teca: sexualmente a través de semillas o asexualmente mediante tejidos vegetales. Estos últimos conservan la potencialidad de multiplicación y diferenciación celular para generar nuevos individuos con partes vegetativas de la planta; la propagación de teca se realiza tradicionalmente por semilla y la siembra a gran escala se mantiene por esta vía, muchas veces sin conocer las características o procedencia del material a plantar, lo que ha resultado en muchos casos, en plantaciones de baja calidad y la propagación clonal utilizando estacas enraizadas en vivero permite a los productores de teca, resolver los problemas de variabilidad, debido a que una estaca produce únicamente una planta. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 18 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2023 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Semillas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Estacas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Esquejes | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Clones | es_ES |
| dc.title | Métodos de propagación del cultivo de Teca (Tectona grandis L.) | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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