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dc.contributor.advisorGoyes Cabezas, Víctor Julio
dc.contributor.authorMoran Carpio, Narcisa de Jesús
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-23T20:51:21Z
dc.date.available2023-05-23T20:51:21Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/13839
dc.descriptionEcuador is the world's main coffee exporting country; in addition, Ecuadorian coffee is currently identified throughout the world for its cup quality. The information obtained was paraphrased, summarized and analyzed in order to obtain relevant information on the management of the factors of production of the coffee crop (C. arabica) in Ecuador. Based on the above, it was determined that the edaphoclimatic factors that intervene in the production and quality of the coffee crop are the following: Temperature, relative humidity, luminosity, relief, soil, precipitation, altitude and winds. The annual temperature that favors the development of coffee plants is 17 to 23 C°, while lower temperatures will cause chlorosis and impede the growth of the youngest leaves. Altitude can have an immediate effect on temperature and rainfall; the appropriate altitude for coffee cultivation is between 500 and 1700 meters above sea level. Coffee requires a humidity of over 85%, although there is a risk of being attacked by fungal diseases, especially fungi that affect the plants at special stages of their development, causing a decrease in growth, production and yield. In relation to the management of the main agricultural tasks in the cultivation of coffee are the following: Seedbed, transplanting, soil preparation, planting, planting distance, crop nutrition, irrigation, weed control, pruning, insect pest management, disease management, harvesting, drying, piling and transportes_ES
dc.descriptionEcuador is the world's main coffee exporting country; in addition, Ecuadorian coffee is currently identified throughout the world for its cup quality. The information obtained was paraphrased, summarized and analyzed in order to obtain relevant information on the management of the factors of production of the coffee crop (C. arabica) in Ecuador. Based on the above, it was determined that the edaphoclimatic factors that intervene in the production and quality of the coffee crop are the following: Temperature, relative humidity, luminosity, relief, soil, precipitation, altitude and winds. The annual temperature that favors the development of coffee plants is 17 to 23 C°, while lower temperatures will cause chlorosis and impede the growth of the youngest leaves. Altitude can have an immediate effect on temperature and rainfall; the appropriate altitude for coffee cultivation is between 500 and 1700 meters above sea level. Coffee requires a humidity of over 85%, although there is a risk of being attacked by fungal diseases, especially fungi that affect the plants at special stages of their development, causing a decrease in growth, production and yield. In relation to the management of the main agricultural tasks in the cultivation of coffee are the following: Seedbed, transplanting, soil preparation, planting, planting distance, crop nutrition, irrigation, weed control, pruning, insect pest management, disease management, harvesting, drying, piling and transportes_ES
dc.description.abstractEcuador es el principal país de exportación mundial de café; además, en la actualidad el café ecuatoriano es identificado en todo el mundo por su forma calidad de la taza. La información obtenida fue parafraseada, resumida y analizada a fin de obtener información relevante sobre el manejo de los factores de producción del cultivo de café (C. arabica) en el Ecuador. Por lo anteriormente detallado se determinó que los factores edafoclimáticos que intervienen en la producción y calidad del cultivo de café son los siguientes: Temperatura, humedad relativa, luminosidad, relieve, suelo, precipitación, altitud y vientos. La temperatura anual que favorece el desarrollo de las plantas de café es de 17 a 23 C°, mientras que la disminución de las temperaturas causará clorosis e impedirá el crecimiento de las hojas más jóvenes. La altitud puede tener un efecto inmediato sobre la temperatura y las precipitaciones; la altitud adecuada para el cultivo del café se sitúa entre 500 y 1700 msnm. El café requiere una humedad superior 85 %, aunque existe el riesgo de ser atacado por enfermedades fúngicas especialmente hongos que afectan las plantas en niveles especiales de su desarrollo provocando una disminución de su crecimiento, producción y rendimiento. En relación al manejo de las principales labores agrícolas en el cultivo de café están las siguientes: Semillero, trasplante, preparación del suelo, siembra, distancia de siembra, nutrición del cultivo, riego, control de malezas, podas, manejo de insectos plagas, manejo de enfermedades, cosecha, secado, pilado y transportees_ES
dc.format.extent37 p.es_ES
dc.language.isoeses_ES
dc.publisherBABAHOYO: UTB, 2023es_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/*
dc.subjectCafées_ES
dc.subjectFactores de producciónes_ES
dc.subjectLaboreses_ES
dc.subjectManejoes_ES
dc.titleManejo de los factores de producción del cultivo de café (Coffea arabica) en el Ecuador”es_ES
dc.typebachelorThesises_ES


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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador
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