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Diversificación agrícola, su importancia en el manejo de plagas en cultivo de banano (Musa paradisiaca AAA) para una agricultura sustentable
| dc.contributor.advisor | Caicedo Camposano, Oscar | |
| dc.contributor.author | Villamar Vera, Eustaquio Sebastián | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-11-16T17:07:07Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-11-16T17:07:07Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/13313 | |
| dc.description | Crop diversification is a great alternative for crop production in the given location, considering that each crop must be cultivated in a more technical way, without forgetting ancestral knowledge. Banana farms, and in particular small and medium farms that only produce bananas on a small scale, can be greatly affected if production decreases due to climatic elements or the impact of pests or diseases along with black sigatoka, so it is important that they have different ways to create an income. The information obtained was carried out through the technique of analysis, synthesis and summary, with the purpose of informing the reader about agricultural diversification, its importance in the management of pests in banana (Musa paradisiaca AAA) for a sustainable agriculture. Based on the above, it was determined that, through crop diversification, a higher yield can be achieved from a given site planted with polycultures than from an equal area planted with a single crop. Diversification in banana cultivation is essential for the diversity of the environment and can also serve as a food supply, taking into account that the alternation or association with other crops such as: banana-trees, banana-fruit trees, banana-fruit trees, or any other type of strategy will enhance natural pest control and reduce the economic risk in the production system. Diversified banana plantations contribute favorably to biodiversity conservation and favor the distribution of beneficial insects associated with banana cultivation. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Crop diversification is a great alternative for crop production in the given location, considering that each crop must be cultivated in a more technical way, without forgetting ancestral knowledge. Banana farms, and in particular small and medium farms that only produce bananas on a small scale, can be greatly affected if production decreases due to climatic elements or the impact of pests or diseases along with black sigatoka, so it is important that they have different ways to create an income. The information obtained was carried out through the technique of analysis, synthesis and summary, with the purpose of informing the reader about agricultural diversification, its importance in the management of pests in banana (Musa paradisiaca AAA) for a sustainable agriculture. Based on the above, it was determined that, through crop diversification, a higher yield can be achieved from a given site planted with polycultures than from an equal area planted with a single crop. Diversification in banana cultivation is essential for the diversity of the environment and can also serve as a food supply, taking into account that the alternation or association with other crops such as: banana-trees, banana-fruit trees, banana-fruit trees, or any other type of strategy will enhance natural pest control and reduce the economic risk in the production system. Diversified banana plantations contribute favorably to biodiversity conservation and favor the distribution of beneficial insects associated with banana cultivation. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La diversificación de cultivos es una gran alternativa para la producción de cultivos en el lugar determinado, considerando que cada uno de ellos debe ser cultivado de una manera más técnica, sin olvidar los conocimientos ancestrales. Las fincas de banano, y en particular las pequeñas y medianas explotaciones que sólo producen bananos a pequeña escala, pueden verse muy afectados si la producción disminuye debido a elementos climáticos o al impacto de plagas o enfermedades junto con la sigatoka negra, por lo que es importante que dispongan de diferentes formas de crear un ingreso. La información obtenida fue efectuada mediante la técnica de análisis, síntesis y resumen, con la finalidad de que el lector conozca sobre la diversificación agrícola, su importancia en el manejo de plagas en el banano (Musa paradisiaca AAA) para una agricultura sustentable. Por lo anteriormente detallado se determinó que, mediante la diversificación de cultivos se puede lograr un mayor rendimiento de un lugar determinado sembrado policultivos que de una superficie igual sembrada con un solo cultivo. La diversificación en el cultivo de banano es primordial para la diversidad del entorno y también puede servir como suministro de alimentos, teniendo en cuenta que la alternancia o asociación con otros cultivos como: plátanos-arboles, plátanos-frutales, plátanos-arboles-frutales, o cualquier otro tipo de estrategia potenciará el control natural de plagas y disminuirá el riesgo económico en el sistema de producción. Las plantaciones de banano diversificadas contribuyen favorablemente a la conservación de la biodiversidad y favorecen la distribución de insectos benéficos asociados al cultivo del banano | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 31 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Diversificación agrícola | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Banano | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Plagas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Agricultura sustentable | es_ES |
| dc.title | Diversificación agrícola, su importancia en el manejo de plagas en cultivo de banano (Musa paradisiaca AAA) para una agricultura sustentable | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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