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Intervención del terapista respiratorio en paciente masculino de 27 años con crisis de asma.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Hernández Roca, Cristina Victoria | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gomez Olvera, Lisbeth Mabel | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-10-20T06:26:48Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-10-20T06:26:48Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/12964 | |
| dc.description | Asthma is a pathology that is based on edematization of the lower airway, it becomes a severe risk in certain cases, this disease is self-limiting in pediatric patients and older adults. Among the factors that are evidenced related to asthma and asthmatic crisis, are classified into social, environmental and biological, where allergens, bacteria, viruses, cigarette smoke, exposure to fumes from textile factories, environmental pollution and dust are determined. The signs that can be evidenced are the decrease in systolic blood pressure, in addition to evidencing the patient tachypneic, tachycardic, and severe respiratory distress, sometimes patients show cyanosis in chronic cases, in addition there is evidence of inability to speak. In the clinical case study based on a 27-year-old male patient with asthmatic crisis, the general objective of which was to analyze the procedures performed by the respiratory therapist, in the interventions performed by the professional, oxygen therapy was applied to control desaturation and administration of medication by nebulization and control of vital signs, in addition to constant monitoring of the patient with asthmatic crisis. In conclusion, it was possible to determine the severity of the asthmatic crisis in a 27-year-old male patient, using complementary examinations and analyzing the interventions applied. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Asthma is a pathology that is based on edematization of the lower airway, it becomes a severe risk in certain cases, this disease is self-limiting in pediatric patients and older adults. Among the factors that are evidenced related to asthma and asthmatic crisis, are classified into social, environmental and biological, where allergens, bacteria, viruses, cigarette smoke, exposure to fumes from textile factories, environmental pollution and dust are determined. The signs that can be evidenced are the decrease in systolic blood pressure, in addition to evidencing the patient tachypneic, tachycardic, and severe respiratory distress, sometimes patients show cyanosis in chronic cases, in addition there is evidence of inability to speak. In the clinical case study based on a 27-year-old male patient with asthmatic crisis, the general objective of which was to analyze the procedures performed by the respiratory therapist, in the interventions performed by the professional, oxygen therapy was applied to control desaturation and administration of medication by nebulization and control of vital signs, in addition to constant monitoring of the patient with asthmatic crisis. In conclusion, it was possible to determine the severity of the asthmatic crisis in a 27-year-old male patient, using complementary examinations and analyzing the interventions applied. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El asma es una patología que se basa por la edematización de la vía aérea inferior, se convierte en un riesgo severo en ciertos casos, esta enfermedad se auto limita en los pacientes pediátricos, y adultos mayores. Entre los factores que se evidencian relacionados con el asma y en la crisis asmática, se clasifican en sociales, ambientales y biológicos, donde se determina los alérgenos, bacterias, virus, humo de cigarrillo, exposición a humos de fábricas de textiles, contaminación ambiental y el polvo. Los signos que se pueden evidenciar es la disminución de la presión arterial sistólica, además de evidenciar al paciente taquipneico, taquicardico, y dificultad respiratoria severa, en ocasiones de los pacientes se evidencian cianosis en casos crónicos, además se evidencia incapacidad para hablar. En el estudio de caso clínico basado en un paciente masculino de 27 años con crisis asmática el cual tuvo como objetivo general analizar los procedimientos realizados por el terapista respiratorio, en las intervenciones realizadas por el profesional se aplicó oxigenoterapia para controlar la desaturación y administración de medicamentos por nebulización y control de los signos vitales, además del monitoreo constante del paciente con crisis asmática. En conclusión, se logró determinar la severidad de la crisis asmática en paciente masculino de 27 años, empleando los exámenes complementarios y analizar las intervenciones aplicadas. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 28 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Asma | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Terapia respiratoria | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Crisis asmática | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Cianosis | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Edema | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Broncoconstricción | es_ES |
| dc.title | Intervención del terapista respiratorio en paciente masculino de 27 años con crisis de asma. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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