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Proceso de atención de enfermería en paciente histerectomizada.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Vargas Angulo, Ligia Elizabeth | |
| dc.contributor.author | Plúas Bajaña, Zelena Marisol | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-10-12T18:03:30Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-10-12T18:03:30Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/12710 | |
| dc.description | Hysterectomy is a surgical intervention based on the extraction or removal of the uterus, however, there has been an increase in the number of cases of hysterectomy in pregnant patients according to data collected indicates that the prevalence, being a public health problem. Hysterectomy is applied as a method of treatment when there are cases of uterine lesions to avoid further complications and in the needs required by the health status of the patient, it is important to note that if they present any abnormality in the uterus and is not treated in time has a high risk of mortality, in the country has shown that in 2 out of 10 women with complications in the uterus untreated have died. In Ecuador the rate of hysterectomies has been determined by the total number of patients aged 15-49 years where only 35.1% have presented these cases, and only 17.5% have received information on risk factors and while 9% have indicated that this process is based on a surgical treatment to avoid fibroids, fibroids and cancer. In this surgical intervention is based on a procedure more employed globally, in much of the clinical cases is evidenced by originating from fibroids and uterine leioma that is dependent on the particular manner of the uterus in general, the process of abdominal surgery is given in partial or total form. The total abdominal hysterectomy may present post-surgery complications in the patient, giving inconveniences for surgeons who must be aware of the process of care and intervention in the patient, in this way it is evident the care of technical principles to avoid as a priority the complications of septicemia to cure the area of surgery with infected elements. Total hysterectomy is a surgical process that consists of extracting or completely removing the uterus, achieving that they can remove the ovaries and fallopian tubes, this process indicates that the patient cannot give way to fertilization, therefore, cannot get pregnant (Carpio & Garnique, 2017, p. 268). | es_ES |
| dc.description | Hysterectomy is a surgical intervention based on the extraction or removal of the uterus, however, there has been an increase in the number of cases of hysterectomy in pregnant patients according to data collected indicates that the prevalence, being a public health problem. Hysterectomy is applied as a method of treatment when there are cases of uterine lesions to avoid further complications and in the needs required by the health status of the patient, it is important to note that if they present any abnormality in the uterus and is not treated in time has a high risk of mortality, in the country has shown that in 2 out of 10 women with complications in the uterus untreated have died. In Ecuador the rate of hysterectomies has been determined by the total number of patients aged 15-49 years where only 35.1% have presented these cases, and only 17.5% have received information on risk factors and while 9% have indicated that this process is based on a surgical treatment to avoid fibroids, fibroids and cancer. In this surgical intervention is based on a procedure more employed globally, in much of the clinical cases is evidenced by originating from fibroids and uterine leioma that is dependent on the particular manner of the uterus in general, the process of abdominal surgery is given in partial or total form. The total abdominal hysterectomy may present post-surgery complications in the patient, giving inconveniences for surgeons who must be aware of the process of care and intervention in the patient, in this way it is evident the care of technical principles to avoid as a priority the complications of septicemia to cure the area of surgery with infected elements. Total hysterectomy is a surgical process that consists of extracting or completely removing the uterus, achieving that they can remove the ovaries and fallopian tubes, this process indicates that the patient cannot give way to fertilization, therefore, cannot get pregnant (Carpio & Garnique, 2017, p. 268). | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La histerectomía es una intervención quirúrgica que se basa en la extracción o extirpación del útero, no obstante, se ha evidenciado un aumento de los casos de histerectomía en pacientes embarazadas según los datos recopilados indica que la prevalencia, siendo una problemática de salud pública. La histerectomía es aplicada como un método de tratamiento cuando se presentan casos de lesiones del útero para evitar mayores complicaciones y en las necesidades que requiera el estado de salud de la paciente, es importante indicar que si presentan cualquier anomalía en el útero y no es tratada a tiempo tiene un alto riesgo de mortalidad, en el país se ha evidenciado que en 2 de cada 10 mujeres con complicaciones en el útero no tratadas han fallecidos. En el Ecuador la tasa de histerectomías se la ha determinado mediante el total de pacientes en edad entre 15-49 años donde solo el 35.1% han presentado estos casos, y solo el 17.5% han recibido la información sobre los factores de riesgo y mientras el 9% han indicado que este proceso se basa en un tratamiento quirúrgico para evitar fibromas, miomas y cáncer. En esta intervención quirúrgica se basa en un procedimiento más empleado a nivel global, en gran parte de los casos clínicos se evidencia por ser originario de fibromas y leioma uterino que se depende en la manera particular del útero en general, el proceso de cirugía abdominal se da en forma parcial o total. La histerectomía total abdominal se pueden presentar complicaciones post-cirugía en la paciente, dando inconvenientes para los médicos cirujanos que deben tener presentes el proceso del cuidado y la intervención en la paciente, de esta manera es evidente el cuidado de principios técnicos para evitar de manera prioritaria las complicaciones de septicemia al curar el área de la cirugía con elementos infectados. La histerectomía total es un proceso de cirugía que consta en extraer o extirpar de manera completa el útero, logrando que puedan extraer los ovarios y las trompas de falopio, este proceso indica que la paciente no puede dar paso a la fecundación, por ende, no puede quedar embarazada (Carpio & Garnique, 2017, pág. 268). | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 35 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Histerectomía | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Proceso de Atención de Enfermería - PAE | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Extirpación | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Estado de gestación | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Útero | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso de atención de enfermería en paciente histerectomizada. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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