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Proceso de atención de enfermería en adulto mayor con pielonefritis aguda.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Calderón Noriega, Alicia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gómez Campaña, Jennifer Eloísa | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-10-04T03:30:11Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-10-04T03:30:11Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/12635 | |
| dc.description | Pyelonephritis is a urinary infection, in which the presence of germs such as bacteria, fungi, or viruses is found in the urine. After showing significant bacteriuria, it is necessary to identify the anatomical location of the infection, using the clinical symptoms, and if necessary, complementary examinations. We call cystitis a urinary infection that affects the bladder, which is defined by a clinical picture of pain when urinating, frequency, tenesmus and sometimes haematuria, this picture occurs without fever. If there is fever, it indicates that another organ is also affected. If the affected organ is the kidney, the condition is called acute pyelonephritis and is characterized by fever, chills, lumbar pain, malaise accompanied by bacteriuria. Acute pyelonephritis, if well treated, generally cures sequelae, but on certain occasions, especially when there is vesicorenal reflux or obstruction, the disease continues and produces inflammatory and scarring lesions that atrophy the kidney, the condition is called chronic pyelonephritis. The present clinical case study is the process of care in a 68-year-old patient who had a clinical picture of acute pyelonephritis plus arterial hypertension, through Virginia Henderson's theory, the nursing intervention of NANDA, NIC Y NOC, which were fundamental in the patient's recovery process. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Pyelonephritis is a urinary infection, in which the presence of germs such as bacteria, fungi, or viruses is found in the urine. After showing significant bacteriuria, it is necessary to identify the anatomical location of the infection, using the clinical symptoms, and if necessary, complementary examinations. We call cystitis a urinary infection that affects the bladder, which is defined by a clinical picture of pain when urinating, frequency, tenesmus and sometimes haematuria, this picture occurs without fever. If there is fever, it indicates that another organ is also affected. If the affected organ is the kidney, the condition is called acute pyelonephritis and is characterized by fever, chills, lumbar pain, malaise accompanied by bacteriuria. Acute pyelonephritis, if well treated, generally cures sequelae, but on certain occasions, especially when there is vesicorenal reflux or obstruction, the disease continues and produces inflammatory and scarring lesions that atrophy the kidney, the condition is called chronic pyelonephritis. The present clinical case study is the process of care in a 68-year-old patient who had a clinical picture of acute pyelonephritis plus arterial hypertension, through Virginia Henderson's theory, the nursing intervention of NANDA, NIC Y NOC, which were fundamental in the patient's recovery process. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La pielonefritis es una infección urinaria, en la cual se halla aspectos de gérmenes en la orina como bacterias, hongos, o virus. Después de comprobar una bacteriuria demostrativa es necesario asemejar la localización anatómica de la infección, utilizando los síntomas clínicos, y si es necesario exámenes complementarios. Decimos cistitis a una infección urinaria que perturba a la vejiga, que se especifica por un cuadro clínico malestar al miccionar, polaquiuria, tenesmo y a veces hematuria, este cuadro cursa sin temperatura. Si se presenta hipertermia muestra que además otra parte está afectando, si el órgano afectado es el riñón el cuadro se denomina pielonefritis aguda y se caracteriza por hipertermia, escalofríos, dolor lumbar, malestar seguido de bacteriuria. La pielonefritis aguda, bien tratada habitualmente no quedara secuelas, pero en algunas ocasiones, principalmente cuando existe reflujo vesicorenal u obstrucción, la enfermedad sigue trayectoria y produce lesiones inflamatorias y cicatriciales que atrofian el riñón, el cuadro se nombra pielonefritis crónica. El presente estudio de caso clínico es el proceso de atención en una paciente de 68 años de edad que cursaba un cuadro clínico de pielonefritis aguda más hipertensión arterial, a través de la teoría de Virginia Henderson se empleó la intervención de enfermería del NANDA, NIC Y NOC, las cuales fueron fundamentales en el proceso de recuperación de la paciente. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 41 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Pielonefritis | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Bacteria | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Polaquiuria | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Infección | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Proceso de Enfermería | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Hematuria | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Riñón | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso de atención de enfermería en adulto mayor con pielonefritis aguda. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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