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Conducta obstétrica en hemorragia post parto y atonía uterina.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Vásquez Bone, Katterine Kariuxy | |
| dc.contributor.author | Álvarez Rodríguez, Gustavo Andrés | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-05-17T04:36:25Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-05-17T04:36:25Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/11608 | |
| dc.description | This case study will deal with a patient presenting postpartum hemorrhage and uterine atony. This was done with the purpose of identifying the main risk factors associated with this obstetric behavior. Postpartum hemorrhage is one of the most feared obstetric difficulties and is one of the three leading causes of maternal mortality in the world. Globally it is defined as blood loss greater than 500 ml after vaginal delivery or 1,000 ml after cesarean section. Early postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) occurs during the first 24 hours after delivery and is usually the most severe. Causes of PPH include uterine atony, trauma/lacerations, retained products of conception, and coagulation disorders, with atony being the most common. It is essential to know the populations at risk and the triggering factors, since this pathology is highly preventable and we must be prepared to face this type of complications. Diagnosis is clinical and treatment should include general life support measures and other more specific measures of an etiological nature. Favorably, it is avoidable in most cases if an adequate strategy of active and systematic prevention is continued in the delivery phase of all deliveries. It is essential to know the populations at risk and the triggering factors, since this pathology is highly preventable and we must be prepared to face this type of complications. | es_ES |
| dc.description | This case study will deal with a patient presenting postpartum hemorrhage and uterine atony. This was done with the purpose of identifying the main risk factors associated with this obstetric behavior. Postpartum hemorrhage is one of the most feared obstetric difficulties and is one of the three leading causes of maternal mortality in the world. Globally it is defined as blood loss greater than 500 ml after vaginal delivery or 1,000 ml after cesarean section. Early postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) occurs during the first 24 hours after delivery and is usually the most severe. Causes of PPH include uterine atony, trauma/lacerations, retained products of conception, and coagulation disorders, with atony being the most common. It is essential to know the populations at risk and the triggering factors, since this pathology is highly preventable and we must be prepared to face this type of complications. Diagnosis is clinical and treatment should include general life support measures and other more specific measures of an etiological nature. Favorably, it is avoidable in most cases if an adequate strategy of active and systematic prevention is continued in the delivery phase of all deliveries. It is essential to know the populations at risk and the triggering factors, since this pathology is highly preventable and we must be prepared to face this type of complications. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | En este caso de estudio se va a tratar sobre una paciente que presenta hemorragia postparto y atonía uterina. Lo cual se lo realizo con el propósito de identificar los principales factores de riesgo asociados a esta conducta obstétrica. La hemorragia postparto es una de las dificultades obstétricas más temidas y es una de las tres primeras causas de mortalidad materna en el mundo. Mundialmente se define como la pérdida hemática superior a 500 ml tras un parto vaginal o a 1.000 ml tras una cesárea. La hemorragia postparto precoz (HPP) sucede durante las primeras 24 horas tras el parto y es generalmente la más grave. Las causas de HPP incluyen atonía uterina, traumas/laceraciones, retención de productos de la concepción y alteraciones de la coagulación, siendo la más frecuente la atonía. Conocer las poblaciones en riesgo y los factores desencadenantes resulta primordial, pues esta patología es altamente prevenible y debemos estar preparados para enfrentar este tipo de complicaciones. El diagnóstico es clínico y el tratamiento ha de abarcar unas medidas generales de soporte vital y otras más específicas de carácter etiológico. Favorablemente, es evitable en la mayoría de los casos si se continúa una adecuada estrategia de prevención activa y sistemática en la fase de alumbramiento de todos los partos. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 33 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Hemorragia Postparto | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Diagnóstico | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Tratamiento | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Atonía Uterina | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Muerte Materna | es_ES |
| dc.title | Conducta obstétrica en hemorragia post parto y atonía uterina. | es_ES |
| dc.title.alternative | Álvarez Rodríguez Gustavo Andrés | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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