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dc.contributor.advisorPino Icaza., Galo Wilfrido
dc.contributor.authorVillamar Muñoz, Karla Gabriela
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-09T05:48:36Z
dc.date.available2022-05-09T05:48:36Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/11507
dc.descriptionPeritonitis is inflammation of the peritoneum, a smooth membrane that lines the internal abdominal walls and the organs within the abdomen, usually caused by a bacterial or fungal infection. Abdominal discomfort is the main symptom; sudden onset pain is characteristic of perforation of the hollow viscus (gastroduodenal), but a two-stage course is more common. In an initial phase, the ailment evokes the characteristics of a specific picture of pain in the left iliac fossa, among others, and in a second phase, the pain intensifies and spreads quickly to the rest of the abdomen. As the condition evolves, vomiting, diarrhea, dysuria, headache, edema, hyperthermia, and fluid retention may appear. This study treats a puerperal patient who goes to the emergency area due to abdominal pain, hyperthermia, fatigue, dysuria, headache, type 1 obesity, edema, and also refers fetid and bloody diarrhea (9 a day), taking vital signs presenting tachycardia and hypertension, she was admitted, a clinical examination was applied and complementary studies were carried out that helped to contribute to the definitive diagnosis, antipyretic medication and pre-surgical antibiotic prophylaxis were administered. The patient goes to the post-surgical recovery area, with oral food restriction, wound dressings and daily walks that contribute to physical mobility are performed, saline solution 0.9% 1000 cc iv 21 drops per min, antibiotic is administered. therapy with ampicillin + IBL 1500 mg immediately and a gastric protector with omeprazole 40 mg Iv every day, after showing the favorable evolution he is discharged.es_ES
dc.descriptionPeritonitis is inflammation of the peritoneum, a smooth membrane that lines the internal abdominal walls and the organs within the abdomen, usually caused by a bacterial or fungal infection. Abdominal discomfort is the main symptom; sudden onset pain is characteristic of perforation of the hollow viscus (gastroduodenal), but a two-stage course is more common. In an initial phase, the ailment evokes the characteristics of a specific picture of pain in the left iliac fossa, among others, and in a second phase, the pain intensifies and spreads quickly to the rest of the abdomen. As the condition evolves, vomiting, diarrhea, dysuria, headache, edema, hyperthermia, and fluid retention may appear. This study treats a puerperal patient who goes to the emergency area due to abdominal pain, hyperthermia, fatigue, dysuria, headache, type 1 obesity, edema, and also refers fetid and bloody diarrhea (9 a day), taking vital signs presenting tachycardia and hypertension, she was admitted, a clinical examination was applied and complementary studies were carried out that helped to contribute to the definitive diagnosis, antipyretic medication and pre-surgical antibiotic prophylaxis were administered. The patient goes to the post-surgical recovery area, with oral food restriction, wound dressings and daily walks that contribute to physical mobility are performed, saline solution 0.9% 1000 cc iv 21 drops per min, antibiotic is administered. therapy with ampicillin + IBL 1500 mg immediately and a gastric protector with omeprazole 40 mg Iv every day, after showing the favorable evolution he is discharged.es_ES
dc.description.abstractLa peritonitis es la inflamación del peritoneo, una membrana suave que recubre las paredes abdominales internas y los órganos dentro del abdomen, la cual generalmente ocurre a causa de una infección bacteriana o micótica. El malestar abdominal es el síntoma principal el dolor que irrumpe repentinamente es característico de la perforación de víscera hueca (la gastroduodenal), pero es más común la evolución en dos tiempos. En una fase inicial la dolencia evoca las características de un cuadro determinado dolor de fosa ilíaca izquierda, entre otros y en una segunda fase el dolor se intensifica y difunde con rapidez al resto del abdomen. En la medida que el cuadro evoluciona pueden aparecer vómitos, diarrea, disuria, cefalea, edema, hipertermia, retención de líquidos. Este estudio trata a una paciente puérpera que acude al área de emergencia por presentar dolor abdominal, hipertermia, fatiga, disuria, cefalea, obesidad tipo1, edema, además refiere diarreas fétidas y sanguinolentas ( 9 en el día) , se realiza toma de signos vitales presentando taquicardia e hipertensión fue ingresada, se aplicó examen clínico y se le realizaron estudios complementarios que ayudaron a contribuir con el diagnóstico definitivo, se administró medicación antipirética y profilaxis antibiótica pre-quirúrgica. La paciente pasa al área de recuperación post-quirúrgica, con restricción de alimentos por vía oral, se realiza curaciones de herida y deambulaciones diarias que contribuyan a la movilidad física, se administra, solución salina 0.9% 1000 cc iv 21 gotas por min, antibiótico terapia con ampicilina +IBL 1500 mg inmediatamente y un protector gástrico con omeprazol 40 mg Iv cada día, luego de evidenciar la evolución favorable es dado de alta.es_ES
dc.format.extent38 p.es_ES
dc.language.isoeses_ES
dc.publisherBabahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2022es_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/*
dc.subjectPeritonitises_ES
dc.subjectPuérperaes_ES
dc.subjectDolor Abdominales_ES
dc.subjectObesidades_ES
dc.subjectHipertermiaes_ES
dc.titleProceso atención de enfermería en puerpera de 26 años con peritonitis.es_ES
dc.typebachelorThesises_ES


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