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Proceso de atención de enfermería en gestante con Hiperémesis Gravídica.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Álava Mariscal., Elisa María | |
| dc.contributor.author | Solís León, Damelis Jeaveth | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-05-08T06:19:23Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-05-08T06:19:23Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/11499 | |
| dc.description | This case study describes a 32-year-old woman with a 7-week gestation pregnancy diagnosed with Hyperemesis Gravidarum. Hyperemesis gravidarum refers to nausea and vomiting in pregnant women that are severe and may include dehydration, weight loss of more than 5%, ketonuria and metabolic and electrolyte imbalances. Like nausea and vomiting, which are very common during pregnancy, nasal congestion occurs around week 5 and goes away on its own by 20 weeks, often preventing the patient from eating and rehydrating properly. As a nursing professional, we must know what this pathology focuses on and characterizes, which includes acute nausea and a feeling of fainting or dizziness, producing dehydration. The nursing care process, after performing the physical assessment and functional patterns, a sick diagnosis is assigned where a care plan, activities and nursing interventions will be executed, to provide quality care, warmth, during the hospital stay. , thus obtaining a speedy recovery. It is essential to handle all signs and indications correctly because they could be complicated by causing severe dehydration, hyponatremia, hypokalemia, metabolic acidosis, alterations in nutritional status, among others. If this pathology lasts for more than week 16-18 of gestation, the liver can be seriously damaged and cause severe centrilobular necrosis. | es_ES |
| dc.description | This case study describes a 32-year-old woman with a 7-week gestation pregnancy diagnosed with Hyperemesis Gravidarum. Hyperemesis gravidarum refers to nausea and vomiting in pregnant women that are severe and may include dehydration, weight loss of more than 5%, ketonuria and metabolic and electrolyte imbalances. Like nausea and vomiting, which are very common during pregnancy, nasal congestion occurs around week 5 and goes away on its own by 20 weeks, often preventing the patient from eating and rehydrating properly. As a nursing professional, we must know what this pathology focuses on and characterizes, which includes acute nausea and a feeling of fainting or dizziness, producing dehydration. The nursing care process, after performing the physical assessment and functional patterns, a sick diagnosis is assigned where a care plan, activities and nursing interventions will be executed, to provide quality care, warmth, during the hospital stay. , thus obtaining a speedy recovery. It is essential to handle all signs and indications correctly because they could be complicated by causing severe dehydration, hyponatremia, hypokalemia, metabolic acidosis, alterations in nutritional status, among others. If this pathology lasts for more than week 16-18 of gestation, the liver can be seriously damaged and cause severe centrilobular necrosis. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El presente estudio de caso describe a una mujer de 32 años con un embarazo de 7 semanas de gestación con diagnóstico de Hiperémesis Gravídica, La Hiperémesis gravídica se refiere a náuseas y vómitos en mujeres embarazadas que son graves y pueden incluir deshidratación, pérdida de peso de más del 5%, cetonuria y desequilibrios metabólicos y electrolíticos. Al igual que las náuseas y los vómitos, que son muy comunes durante el embarazo, la congestión nasal ocurre alrededor de la semana 5 y desaparece por sí sola a las 20 semanas, lo que a menudo impide que la paciente coma y se rehidrate adecuadamente. como profesional de enfermería debemos conocer en que enfoca y se caracteriza esta patología que incluye náuseas agudas y sensación de desmayos o mareos produciendo deshidratación. El proceso de atención de enfermería, después de realizar la valoración física y por los patrones funcionales, se asigna un diagnóstico enfermo donde se ejecutará un plan de cuidados, actividades e intervenciones de enfermería, para brindar cuidados de calidad, calidez, durante la estadía hospitalaria, obteniendo así una pronta recuperación. Es fundamental manejar de la forma correcta todos los signos e indicios debido a que se podrían complicar ocasionando una deshidratación severa, hiponatremia, hipopotasemia, acidosis metabólica, alteraciones del estado nutricional entre otras. Si esta patología perdura más de la semana 16-18 de gestación se puede ver perjudicado gravemente el hígado y ocasionar una necrosis centrolobulillar grave. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 29 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Embarazo | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Patología | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Diagnostico | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Hiperémesis | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso de atención de enfermería en gestante con Hiperémesis Gravídica. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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