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Proceso de atención de enfermería en lactante menor de 11 meses de edad con gastroenteritis bacteriana.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Bustamante Cruz, Rosa Erlinda | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ortega Verdezoto, Ailin Liseth | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-05-03T16:28:37Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-05-03T16:28:37Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/11430 | |
| dc.description | Gastrointestinal tract infections are, like respiratory and genitourinary infections, one of the most common infectious pathologies in primary care. Worldwide, gastrointestinal infections continue to be the most frequent cause of morbidity and mortality in the child population, especially in infants. The same that can be produced by various infectious agents, among them we have; viruses, bacteria, parasites. Gastroenteritis of bacterial etiology is the second in frequency after viral, which, like those mentioned above, must be treated diligently, remembering that an electrolyte imbalance can cause dehydration in children. The present case study was carried out at the Hospital General Martín Icaza, with a male patient, infant under 11 months of age, who went to the referred health center of the Caracol Health Center, due to presenting ± 48 hours of evolution characterized by abdominal pain, accompanied by a number of 12 liquid fecal stools in the first 24 hours, the mother reports that the minor presented emesis with a frequency of 6 times a day, loss of appetite, general malaise, asthenia, dehydrated mucous membranes. A minor nursing patient is hospitalized in the health home in the company of his mother, he is cared for by health personnel initially with venous access for hydration, prescribed medication is applied, the evolution of the patient is monitored after corresponding laboratory tests and treatment continues. Nursing Care Process raised. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Gastrointestinal tract infections are, like respiratory and genitourinary infections, one of the most common infectious pathologies in primary care. Worldwide, gastrointestinal infections continue to be the most frequent cause of morbidity and mortality in the child population, especially in infants. The same that can be produced by various infectious agents, among them we have; viruses, bacteria, parasites. Gastroenteritis of bacterial etiology is the second in frequency after viral, which, like those mentioned above, must be treated diligently, remembering that an electrolyte imbalance can cause dehydration in children. The present case study was carried out at the Hospital General Martín Icaza, with a male patient, infant under 11 months of age, who went to the referred health center of the Caracol Health Center, due to presenting ± 48 hours of evolution characterized by abdominal pain, accompanied by a number of 12 liquid fecal stools in the first 24 hours, the mother reports that the minor presented emesis with a frequency of 6 times a day, loss of appetite, general malaise, asthenia, dehydrated mucous membranes. A minor nursing patient is hospitalized in the health home in the company of his mother, he is cared for by health personnel initially with venous access for hydration, prescribed medication is applied, the evolution of the patient is monitored after corresponding laboratory tests and treatment continues. Nursing Care Process raised. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | Las infecciones del tracto gastrointestinal son al igual que las infecciones respiratorias y genitourinarias, una de las patologías infecciosas más habituales en la atención primaria. A nivel mundial las infecciones gastrointestinales continúan siendo la causa más frecuente de morbilidad y mortalidad en la población infantil, especialmente en lactantes. La misma que puede ser producida por varios agentes infecciosos, entre ellos tenemos; los virus, las bacterias, los parásitos. La gastroenteritis de etiología bacteriana es la segunda en frecuencia tras la vírica, que al igual que las antes mencionadas, debe ser atendida con diligencia, recordando que un desequilibrio electrolítico puede provocar una deshidratación a la población infantil. El presente estudio de caso se realizó en el Hospital General Martín Icaza, con un paciente de sexo masculino, lactante menor de 11 meses de edad, que acude a la casa de salud referido del Centro de Salud Caracol, por presentar ± 48 horas de evolución caracterizado por dolor abdominal, acompañado de un número de 12 deposiciones fecales líquidas en las primeras 24 horas, madre refiere que el menor presentó emesis con frecuencia de 6 veces en un día, inapetencia, malestar general, astenias, mucosas deshidratadas. Paciente lactante menor es hospitalizado en la casa de salud en compañía de su progenitora, es atendido por personal de salud inicialmente con acceso venoso para hidratación, se aplica medicación prescrita, se vigila la evolución del paciente tras exámenes de laboratorio correspondientes y se continúa con el Proceso de Atención de Enfermería planteado. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 45 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Gastroenteritis | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Bacterias | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Emesis | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Lactante | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Diarrea | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Infección | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Deshidratación | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso de atención de enfermería en lactante menor de 11 meses de edad con gastroenteritis bacteriana. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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