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dc.contributor.advisorAyala Esparza, Verónica Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorFuentes Muñoz, Diana Narcisa
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-25T15:17:22Z
dc.date.available2022-04-25T15:17:22Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/11276
dc.descriptionPreeclampsia is one of the main hypertensive disorders typical of pregnancy, in some cases it is usually silent and its symptoms are obvious to us. This pathology is characterized by the presence of proteinuria in the urine and arterial hypertension above 140/90 mmHg, it is evident after 20 weeks of gestation, at delivery or 2 weeks after delivery. An exact cause of preeclampsia is not yet known, but nevertheless some studies have considered genetic, immunological, nutritional, endocrine, and nutritional factors as a possible cause. Preeclampsia is considered a public health problem due to the causes of maternal and perinatal death throughout the world, according to data from the World Health Organization, it can be seen that the incidence ranges between 2 and 10% of all pregnancies, and its prevalence is seven times higher in developing countries than in developed countries. In Ecuador in a report from the Gazette of the Ministry of Public Health in 2021 of 35%. In the present clinical case, it was performed on a pregnant patient of 24 weeks of gestation with preeclampsia, due to arterial hypertension of 150/90 mmHg, proteinuria in urine (+++), edema in the lower extremities and mild headache. Once the nursing assessment was carried out, a nursing care plan was planned with the aim of restoring the patient's health and avoiding complications.es_ES
dc.descriptionPreeclampsia is one of the main hypertensive disorders typical of pregnancy, in some cases it is usually silent and its symptoms are obvious to us. This pathology is characterized by the presence of proteinuria in the urine and arterial hypertension above 140/90 mmHg, it is evident after 20 weeks of gestation, at delivery or 2 weeks after delivery. An exact cause of preeclampsia is not yet known, but nevertheless some studies have considered genetic, immunological, nutritional, endocrine, and nutritional factors as a possible cause. Preeclampsia is considered a public health problem due to the causes of maternal and perinatal death throughout the world, according to data from the World Health Organization, it can be seen that the incidence ranges between 2 and 10% of all pregnancies, and its prevalence is seven times higher in developing countries than in developed countries. In Ecuador in a report from the Gazette of the Ministry of Public Health in 2021 of 35%. In the present clinical case, it was performed on a pregnant patient of 24 weeks of gestation with preeclampsia, due to arterial hypertension of 150/90 mmHg, proteinuria in urine (+++), edema in the lower extremities and mild headache. Once the nursing assessment was carried out, a nursing care plan was planned with the aim of restoring the patient's health and avoiding complications.es_ES
dc.description.abstractLa preeclampsia es uno de los principales trastornos hipertensivos propio del embarazo, en algunos casos suele ser silenciosa y sus síntomas no son evidentes. Esta patología se caracteriza por presencia de proteinuria en orina y hipertensión arterial por arriba de 140/90 mmhg, se evidencia a partir de las 20 semanas de gestación, en el parto o 2 semanas después del parto. Aun no se conoce una causa exacta de la preeclampsia, pero sin embargos algunos estudios realizados consideran los factores genéticos, inmunológicos, nutricionales, endocrinos y nutricionales como posible causa. La preeclampsia es considerada como un problema de salud pública debido a las causas de muerte materna y perinatal en todo el mundo, según datos de la organización mundial de la salud se aprecia que la incidencia oscila entre el 2 y 10% del total de embarazos y su prevalencia es siete veces mayor en los países en vías de desarrollo que en los países desarrollados. En Ecuador en un reporte de la Gaceta del ministerio de salud pública del año 2021 es de un 35%. El presente caso clínico se lo realizo a un paciente gestante de 24 semanas de gestación con preeclampsia, por presentar hipertensión arterial de 150/90 mmhg, proteinuria en orina (+++), edema en extremidades inferiores y leve cefalea. Una vez realizada la valoración de enfermería, se procedió a planificar un plan de cuidados de enfermería con el objetivo de restaurar la salud de la paciente y evitar complicaciones.es_ES
dc.format.extent39 p.es_ES
dc.language.isoeses_ES
dc.publisherBabahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2022es_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/*
dc.subjectPreeclampsiaes_ES
dc.subjectProteinuriaes_ES
dc.subjectIncidenciaes_ES
dc.subjectSaludes_ES
dc.subjectEmbarazoes_ES
dc.titleProceso atención de enfermería en gestante de 24 semanas con preeclampsia.es_ES
dc.typebachelorThesises_ES


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