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Proceso de atención de enfermería en gestante de 28 semanas con diabetes gestacional.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Ovaco Rodríguez, Alba Cecilia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Fernández Martínez, Julisa Mercedes | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-11-04T16:18:54Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-11-04T16:18:54Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/10384 | |
| dc.description | Gestational diabetes is a disease that develops only during pregnancy. Gestational diabetes can cause serious health problems in both the mother and the baby, being considered one of the main causes of maternal-fetal comorbidities. Symptoms can be mild, presenting with thirst and constant urge to urinate. The control and treatment of gestational diabetes is based primarily on diet and exercise according to needs and gestational status, in some cases subcutaneous insulin is used as a rescue measure to lower blood glucose levels. The risk factors that lead to the development of gestational diabetes are: the woman's age, African descent, a history of diabetes and hypertension in the family, being overweight during pregnancy, among others. First of all, the aforementioned presents the clinical case of a pregnant woman with 28 weeks of gestation diagnosed with gestational diabetes and who was admitted to the Basic Hospital of Playas, where the primary objective of nursing was to establish the Nursing Care Process (PAE), taking into account risk factors, clinical manifestations and altered functional patterns. It was possible to identify the nursing diagnosis through the NANDA, NOC, NIC taxonomy, thus applying the appropriate interventions to attend to all the aspects that compromised the health of the patient; risk factors included the mother's age, inadequate eating habits and sedentary lifestyle. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Gestational diabetes is a disease that develops only during pregnancy. Gestational diabetes can cause serious health problems in both the mother and the baby, being considered one of the main causes of maternal-fetal comorbidities. Symptoms can be mild, presenting with thirst and constant urge to urinate. The control and treatment of gestational diabetes is based primarily on diet and exercise according to needs and gestational status, in some cases subcutaneous insulin is used as a rescue measure to lower blood glucose levels. The risk factors that lead to the development of gestational diabetes are: the woman's age, African descent, a history of diabetes and hypertension in the family, being overweight during pregnancy, among others. First of all, the aforementioned presents the clinical case of a pregnant woman with 28 weeks of gestation diagnosed with gestational diabetes and who was admitted to the Basic Hospital of Playas, where the primary objective of nursing was to establish the Nursing Care Process (PAE), taking into account risk factors, clinical manifestations and altered functional patterns. It was possible to identify the nursing diagnosis through the NANDA, NOC, NIC taxonomy, thus applying the appropriate interventions to attend to all the aspects that compromised the health of the patient; risk factors included the mother's age, inadequate eating habits and sedentary lifestyle. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La diabetes gestacional es una enfermedad que se desarrolla solo durante el embarazo. La diabetes gestacional puede causar graves problemas de salud tanto en la madre como en el bebé, siendo considerada como una de las principales causantes de comorbilidades materno fetal. Los síntomas pueden ser leves, se presenta con sed y constantes ganas de orinar. El control y tratamiento de la diabetes gestacional se basa primordialmente en la dieta y ejercicio de acuerdo a las necesidades y estado gestacional, en algunos casos se llega a utilizar la insulina subcutánea como medida de rescate para bajar los niveles de glucosa en sangre. Los factores de riesgo que llevan al desarrollo de la diabetes gestacional son: la edad de la mujer, descendencia africana, antecedentes de diabetes e hipertensión en la familia, sobrepeso durante el embarazo, entre otros. Ante todo, lo anteriormente mencionado se presenta el caso clínico de una embarazada con 28 semanas de gestación diagnosticada de diabetes gestacional y que fue ingresada en el Hospital Básico de Playas, en donde el objetivo primordial de enfermería fue establecer el Proceso de Atención de Enfermería (PAE), teniendo en cuenta los factores de riesgo, manifestaciones clínicas y patrones funcionales alterados. Se logró identificar el diagnóstico de enfermería a través de la taxonomía NANDA, NOC, NIC, aplicando de esta manera las intervenciones adecuadas para atender todos los aspectos que comprometían la salud de la paciente; entre los factores de riesgo estaban, la edad de la madre, inadecuados hábitos alimenticios y el sedentarismo. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 47 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2021 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Diabetes gestacional | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Comorbilidades | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Factores de riesgos | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Proceso de Atención de Enfermería | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso de atención de enfermería en gestante de 28 semanas con diabetes gestacional. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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