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Hemoparásitos con mayor prevalencia en granjas bovinas enfocadas en la producción de carne
| dc.contributor.advisor | Arellano Gómez, Jhon | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gómez Salas, Charliee Dager | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-10-22T14:07:01Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-10-22T14:07:01Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/10298 | |
| dc.description | The development of this document is related to the Hemoparasites with the highest prevalence in bovine farms focused on meat production. Most producers do not adopt control measures to prevent these diseases caused by transmitting vectors such as flies and ticks. Among the main haemoparasitic diseases are Trypanosoma sp, Babesia bovis and Anaplasma marginale. Based on the above, it is concluded that the prevalence of bovine Trypanosomiasis has been shown with factors specific to the host such as age, sex, race, purpose and management systems, population density, presence and control of vectors such as flies and ticks, climate and application of treatments; In zoosanitary management, the implantation of paddocks, the use of unloading paddocks and deworming every three months, the implementation of vitamins between 20 or 30 days, the supplementation of minerals and the rotation of acaricide and mosquito products and finally the application of adequate vaccines; carry out constant weed controls, in order to reduce their ectoparasitic load; Bovine farms, despite complying with good sanitary management regarding the control of ecto and endoplasmosis, are not exempt from Anaplasmosis, which can occur in latent form, influencing stress or adverse conditions as a triggering factor, which can affect the clinical picture of the disease and deworm animals with specific treatments, especially for Anaplasmosis. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The development of this document is related to the Hemoparasites with the highest prevalence in bovine farms focused on meat production. Most producers do not adopt control measures to prevent these diseases caused by transmitting vectors such as flies and ticks. Among the main haemoparasitic diseases are Trypanosoma sp, Babesia bovis and Anaplasma marginale. Based on the above, it is concluded that the prevalence of bovine Trypanosomiasis has been shown with factors specific to the host such as age, sex, race, purpose and management systems, population density, presence and control of vectors such as flies and ticks, climate and application of treatments; In zoosanitary management, the implantation of paddocks, the use of unloading paddocks and deworming every three months, the implementation of vitamins between 20 or 30 days, the supplementation of minerals and the rotation of acaricide and mosquito products and finally the application of adequate vaccines; carry out constant weed controls, in order to reduce their ectoparasitic load; Bovine farms, despite complying with good sanitary management regarding the control of ecto and endoplasmosis, are not exempt from Anaplasmosis, which can occur in latent form, influencing stress or adverse conditions as a triggering factor, which can affect the clinical picture of the disease and deworm animals with specific treatments, especially for Anaplasmosis. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El desarrollo del presente documento está relacionado con los Hemoparásitos con mayor prevalencia en granjas bovinas enfocadas en la producción de carne. La mayoría de los productores no adoptan medidas de control en cuanto a la prevención de éstas enfermedades causadas por vectores transmisores como moscas y garrapatas. Entre las principales enfermedades hemoparásitos se encuentran Trypanosoma sp, Babesia bovis y Anaplasma marginale. Por lo detallado anteriormente, se concluye que se ha demostrado que la prevalencia de Trypanosomiasis bovina con factores propios del hospedador como edad, sexo, raza, propósito y sistemas de manejo, densidad poblacional, presencia y control de vectores como moscas y garrapatas, clima y aplicación de tratamientos; en el manejo zoosanitario se resalta como implantación la rotación de potreros, el uso de potreros de descarga y desparasitación cada tres meses, implementación de vitaminas entre 20 o 30 días, la suplementación de minerales y la rotación de productos acaricidas y mosquicidas; realizar controles de malezas constantes, a fin de reducir la carga ectoparásita de los mismos; las explotaciones bovinas, a pesar de cumplir con un buen manejo sanitario referente al control de ecto y endoprásito, no están exentos de la Anaplasmosis, la misma que se puede presentar en forma latente, incidiendo como factor desencadenante el estrés o condiciones adversas, que pueden repercutir en el cuadro clínico de la enfermedad y desparasitar a los animales con tratamientos específicos, especialmente para Anaplasmosis. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 24 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2021 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Hemoparásitos | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Granjas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Bovinos | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Carne | es_ES |
| dc.title | Hemoparásitos con mayor prevalencia en granjas bovinas enfocadas en la producción de carne | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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